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| Benzoic acid Basic information |
| Benzoic acid Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 121-125 °C | Boiling point | 249°C | density | 1.316 | vapor density | 4.21 | vapor pressure | 13 mm Hg at 132 °C | Fp | 250°F | solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in boiling water, freely soluble in alcohol, in chloroform, and in ether, fatty oils. | pka | 4.20±0.10(Predicted) | form | Solid | color | White crystalline powder, leaflets, or needlesfrom water | Odor | Faint pleasant odor | PH Range | 2.5 - 3.5 | Water Solubility | 2.9 g/l at 25 °C |
Toxicity | LD50 orl-rat: 1700 mg/kg IPSTB3 3,93,76 |
| Benzoic acid Usage And Synthesis |
Definition | ChEBI: Benzoic acid is a compound comprising a benzene ring core carrying a carboxylic acid substituent. It has a role as an antimicrobial food preservative, an EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, a plant metabolite, a human xenobiotic metabolite, an algal metabolite and a drug allergen. It is a conjugate acid of a benzoate. | Safety Profile | Moderately toxic by ingestion,subcutaneous, and intraperitoneal routes. A severe eyeirritant. A human skin and severe eye irritant. Mutationdata reported. Combustible when exposed to heat orflame; can react with oxidizing materials. The powderburns r |
| Benzoic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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