ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->1043444-18-3

1043444-18-3

1043444-18-3 Structure

1043444-18-3 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Cl-Amidine
[CAS]

1043444-18-3
[Synonyms]

Cl-amidine TFA
Cl-Amidine (trifluoroacetate salt)
[Molecular Formula]

C14H19ClN4O2?CF3CO2H
[MDL Number]

MFCD31536783
[MOL File]

1043444-18-3.mol
[Molecular Weight]

424.81
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[storage temp. ]

Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
[solubility ]

≤20mg/ml in ethanol;50mg/ml in DMSO;14mg/ml in dimethyl formamide
[form ]

crystalline solid
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]


GHS07
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H302-H315-H319-H335
[Precautionary statements ]

P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Biological Activity]

cl-amidine is a pad4 deimination activity inhibitor.protein arginine deiminase 4 (pad4) can catalyze the post-translational modification of arginine residues on histones to form citrulline, which can change gene expression. thus, dysregulated pad4 activity has been implicated in cancer and rheumatoid arthritis.
[in vitro]

previous study found that cl-amidine antagonized the pad4-mediated enhancement of the the p300gbd-grip1 interaction dose-dependently, and it was noteworthy that cl-amidine treatment had only a minimal reduction in the efficiency of the interaction in cys645s-transfected cells, thereby suggesting that the inhibitory effect of cl-amidine was not a nonspecific one but was targeted at the active pad4 enzyme. these results demonstrated that cl-amidine was significantly more potent than f-amidine, consistent with its improved in vitro potency [1].
[in vivo]

animal study showed that cl-amidine could improve survival in a mouse model of cecal ligation and puncture (clp)-induced septic shock. cl-amidine was proven to play protective roles by restoring innate immune cells in bm, decreasing bm and thymus atrophy, increasing blood monocytes and blood/liver bacteria clearance, and attenuating pro-inflammatory cytokine production in a murine lethal sepsis model [2].
[target]

< td style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #ccc;padding: 5px;"> PAD3
(Cell-free assay)
TargetValue
PAD1
(Cell-free assay)
0.8 μM
PAD4
(Cell-free assay)
5.9 μM
6.2 μM
[IC 50]

5.9 μm
[storage]

Store at -20°C
[References]

[1] luo, y. ,arita, k.,bhatia, m., et al. inhibitors and inactivators of protein arginine deiminase 4: functional and structural characterization. biochemistry 45(39), 11727-11736 (2006).
[2] zhao t, pan b, alam hb, liu b, bronson rt, deng q, wu e, li y. protective effect of cl-amidine against clp-induced lethal septic shock in mice. sci rep. 2016 nov 7;6:36696.
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