| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
SB218078 | [CAS]
135897-06-2 | [Synonyms]
SB218078 ?SB-218078
9,10,11,12-Tetrahydro-9,12-epoxy-1H-diindolo[1,2,3-fg:3',2',1'-kl]pyrrolo[3,4-i][1,6]benzodiazocine-1,3(2H)-dione
9,12-Epoxy-1H-diindolo[1,2,3-fg:3',2',1'-kl]pyrrolo[3,4-i][1,6]benzodiazocine-1,3(2H)-dione, 9,10,11,12-tetrahydro- | [Molecular Formula]
C24H15N3O3 | [MDL Number]
MFCD27991263 | [MOL File]
135897-06-2.mol | [Molecular Weight]
393.39 |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
SB 218078 is an inhibitor of checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) that blocks phosphorylation of cdc25 with an IC50 value of 15 nM. It less potently inhibits cdc2 and PKC (IC50s = 250 and 1,000 nM, respectively) and causes 85% inhibition of PKD1 at 1 μM. SB 218078 releases G2 cell cycle arrest induced by γ-irradiation or the topoisomerase I inhibitor topotecan . In this way, SB 218078 enhances the cytotoxicity of DNA-damaging compounds. | [Uses]
SB 218078 is a selective inhibitor of Chk1. | [Definition]
ChEBI: LSM-1274 is an indolocarbazole. | [Biological Activity]
Inhibitor of checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) that displays selectivity over other protein kinases (IC 50 values are 15, 250 and 1000 nM for Chk1, cdc2 and PKC respectively). Abrogates G 2 cell cycle arrest caused by γ -irradiation and topoisomerase I inhibition. Potentiates cytotoxicity of DNA-damaging drugs, enhancing the efficacy of some chemotherapeutics. | [in vitro]
SB-218078 (2.5-5 μM; 18 hours; HeLa cells) treatment abrogates G2 cell cycle arrest caused by either γ-irradiation or a topoisomerase I Topotecan inhibition.SB-218078 (500-625 μM; 96 hours; HeLa and HT-29 cells) treatment significantly increases the cytotoxicity of DNA damage . | [in vivo]
SB-218078 (5 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; for 16 hours; C57/Bl6 mice) treatment could promote a strong increase of γ-H2AX and apoptosis throughout the lymphoma, while having no effect on a healthy spleen in Myc-induced lymphomas mouse model. | [target]
chk1, cdc2 and pkc | [IC 50]
15, 250 and 1000 nm for chk1, cdc2 and pkc respectively | [storage]
Store at RT | [References]
[1] jackson j r, gilmartin a g, imburgia c s, et al. an indolocarbazole inhibitor of human checkpoint kinase (chk1) abrogates cell cycle arrest caused by dna damage[j]. cancer research, 2000, 60(3): 566-572.
[2] gasser s, orsulic s, brown e j, et al. the dna damage pathway regulates innate immune system ligands of the nkg2d receptor[j]. nature, 2005, 436(7054): 1186-1190.
[3] alderton g k, galbiati l, griffith e, et al. regulation of mitotic entry by microcephalin and its overlap with atr signalling[j]. nature cell biology, 2006, 8(7): 725-733.
[4] murga m, campaner s, lopez-contreras a j, et al. exploiting oncogene-induced replicative stress for the selective killing of myc-driven tumors[j]. nature structural & molecular biology, 2011, 18(12): 1331-1335. |
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| Company Name: |
Spectrum Chemical Manufacturing Corp.
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021-021-021-67601398-809-809-809 15221380277 |
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www.spectrumchemical.com/oa_html/index.jsp?minisite=10020&respid=22372&language=us |
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