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Potassium tetrafluoroborate

CAS No.
14075-53-7
Chemical Name:
Potassium tetrafluoroborate
Synonyms
KBF4;POTASSIUM FLUOBORATE;POTASSIUM FLUOROBORATE;Avogadrite;Potassium fluorobora;PotassiuM fluoroborat;POTASSIUM BOROFLUORIDE;boronpotassiumfluoride;POTASSIUM BOROFULUORIDE;potassiumboridefluoride
CBNumber:
CB3143588
Molecular Formula:
BF4K
Molecular Weight:
125.9
MDL Number:
MFCD00011395
MOL File:
14075-53-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-25 17:59:01

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Properties

Melting point 530 °C(lit.)
Density 2.505 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 1.3245
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility slightly soluble in ethanol
form Micro-Crystalline Powder
color White to light gray
Odor wh. odorless cryst.
Water Solubility 4.4 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,7686
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
Stability Stable. May decompose on exposure to water or moisture. Incompatible with metals.
CAS DataBase Reference 14075-53-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 7D7045L690
NIST Chemistry Reference Potassium tetrafluoroborate(14075-53-7)
EPA Substance Registry System Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, potassium (14075-53-7)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
Hazard Codes  Xi,C
Risk Statements  36/37/38-34
Safety Statements  37/39-26-45-36/37/39-24/25
RIDADR  3260
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  ED2800000
Hazard Note  Corrosive/Moisture Sensitive
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  28269090
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Potassium tetrafluoroborate price More Price(19)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 455903 Potassium tetrafluoroborate ≥99.99% trace metals basis 14075-53-7 25g $149 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 278955 Potassium tetrafluoroborate 96% 14075-53-7 500g $59.9 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 011556 Potassium tetrafluoroborate, 99% min, typically >99.5% 14075-53-7 500g $54.9 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 011556 Potassium tetrafluoroborate, 99% min, typically >99.5% 14075-53-7 2kg $165 2023-06-20 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-1951 Potassium tetrafluoroborate 14075-53-7 500g $66 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
455903 25g $149 Buy
278955 500g $59.9 Buy
011556 500g $54.9 Buy
011556 2kg $165 Buy
93-1951 500g $66 Buy

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

It appears as white powder or gelatinous crystals. It has hygroscopicity with bitter taste. It is slightly soluble in water and hot ethanol, insoluble in cold ethanol.

Application

  • Used as the abrasive material of the thermosetting resin grinding wheel, the raw material of boron alloy, the fluxing agent of heat welding and brazing; it can also be used as the components of low chromic anhydride chrome and lead-tin alloy electrolyte.
  • Used as analytical reagents and fluxes, also for the production of boron trifluoride, abrasive materials for the aluminum and magnesium casting, electrochemical engineering and chemical testing.
  • Used as the fluxing agent of heat flux and brazing, and the raw material for the production of boron alloy using aluminum and magnesium casting; it acts as the filler in the heavy wheel using resin as abrasive adhesive. In the welding and fusion of silver, gold, stainless steel, it can clean up the dross of light metal. It is a raw material for the manufacture of boron trifluoride and other fluorine salts. Also used in electrochemical processes and reagents.
  • Used as fluxing agent; also used for the metallurgical industry and for the preparation of boron trifluoride as well as the raw materials of other fluorine salt.
  • Used as the resin finishing agents for textile printing and dyeing, improving agent of metal particle size and refining fluxes and the casting sand granules of the aluminum and magnesium alloy.

Preparative Methods

Fluoroboric acid-potassium hydroxide method:
Hydrofluoric acid and boric acid are sent into the reactor at a ratio of 25: 6.2 (weight ratio); the temperature does not exceed 40 ℃. The reaction continues for 6h. The prepared fluoroboric acid is fed to a neutralization tank and neutralized with a 5 mol/L potassium hydroxide under stirring and cooling (until the methyl orange is discolored). Precipitated potassium fluoroborate crystal is subject to centrifugal separation, washing and drying, obtaining the finished product of potassium fluoroborate. its
4HF + H3BO3 → HBF4 + 3H2O
HBF4 + KOH → KBF4 + H2O
Fluoroboric acid/potassium carbonate neutralization method: under the stirring of the coating container, apply the saturated potassium carbonate solution for neutralizing fluoroboric acid to until the methyl orange is discolored. The precipitated potassium fluoroborate is subject to centrifugal separation, washing and drying, obtaining the finished product of potassium fluoroborate. Its reaction is:
2HBF4 + K2CO3 → 2KBF4 + H2O + CO2 ↑

Chemical Properties

white odourlesss crystalline powder

Uses

Potassium tetrafluoroborate is used as an active filler in the preparation of resin-bonded abrasives. It is also used for extraction, refining and processing of metals in the chemical industry. It finds application as additive in alloying industry and welding agent. Further, it is used in the production of fluxing agents for brazing and soldering.

Uses

Has been proposed as a flux for soldering and brazing; filler in resin-bonded grinding wheels.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of F, K2O, and BOx. Used in sand casting of aluminum and magnesium, grinding, and in resinoid grindmg wheels. See also FLUORIDES and BORON COMPOUNDS.

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from H2O (solubility% (temperature): 0.3 (3o), 0.45 (20o), 1.4 (40o), 6.27 (100o), and dry it under vacuum. It is a non-hygroscopic salt. A 10% solution is transparent blue at 100o, green at 90o and yellow at 60o. [V.rlander et al. Chem Ber 65 535 1932, Kwasnik in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 223 1963.]

Global( 439)Suppliers
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View Lastest Price from Potassium tetrafluoroborate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Potassium tetrafluoroborate pictures 2024-04-25 Potassium tetrafluoroborate
14075-53-7
US $5.00 / kg 1kg 99.92% 50000tons Ouhuang Engineering Materials (Hubei) Co., Ltd
Potassium tetrafluoroborate pictures 2024-01-23 Potassium tetrafluoroborate
14075-53-7
US $9.00-0.90 / KG 1KG 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Potassium tetrafluoroborate pictures 2023-08-14 Potassium tetrafluoroborate
14075-53-7
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd

Potassium tetrafluoroborate Spectrum

POTASSIUM TETRAFLUOROBORATE POTASSIUM BOROFLUORIDE POTASSIUM BOROFULUORIDE Avogadrite Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, potassium Potassium Hexafluoroposphate POTASSIUM TETRAFLUOROBORATE, 99.99+% Potassium tetrafluoroborate fine powder Potassium tetrafluoroborate, extra pure, 99% POTASSIUM TETRAFLUOROBORATE, 98.5% POTASSIUMFLUOBORATE,TECHNICAL Potassiumtetrafluoroborate99% Borate, tetrafluoro-, potassium POTASSIUM TETRAFLUOROBORATE: TECH. Potassium tetrafluoroborate, 99% min, typically >99.5% Potassium tetrafluoroborate, 99%, extra pure POTASSIUM TETRAFLUOROBORATE, 99.5+%, POWDER, PURE Potassium tetrafluoroborate, powder, pure Potassium tetrafluoroborate,99.5+%,pure,powder Potassium Tetrafluoroborate Min, Typically >99.5% PotassiuM tetrafluoroborate, extra pure, 99% 25GR Potassium fluorobora Potassium tetrafluoroborate, powder, pure, 99.5+% Borate(1-),tetrafluoro-,potassium boronpotassiumfluoride Potassium borofluoride (KBF4) Potassium boron fluoride Potassium fluoroborate (KBF4) Potassium fluorohydroborate Potassium hydrofluoroborate potassiumboridefluoride potassiumtetrafluoroborate(1-) tetrafluoro-borate(1-potassium PotassiuM fluoroborat Fluorin boric acid potassiuM Potassium tetrafluoroborate Potassium borofluoride Potassium tetrafluoroborate, c.p. Potassium tetraflourborate Potassium fluoborate, puriss potassium tetrafluoroboranuide Potassium Tetrafluoroborate pure, 98% Potassium fluoborate, puriss, 98%+ Potassium Fluoroborate Supplier 98% Min White Granule Crystal Price Kbf4 14075-53-7 Potassium Fluoroborate Postassjum tetrafluoroborate Potassium tetrafluoroborate ISO 9001:2015 REACH Potassium tetrafluoroborate, 99%, for synthesis Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, potassium (1:1) POTASSIUM FLUOROBORATE POTASSIUM FLUOBORATE KBF4 14075-53-7 Materials Science Metal and Ceramic Science Inorganics halometallate salts Inorganic Chemicals Fluoride ingredient in grain refining salts