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FEMA 2795

CAS No.
9000-50-4
Chemical Name:
FEMA 2795
Synonyms
Mousse;OAKMOSS;FEMA 2795;Oakmossoil;Oakmossresin;Mousse Chene;Fema no. 2795;MoussedeChene;Oakmossresinoid;Oakmossabsolute
CBNumber:
CB6166869
Molecular Formula:
Molecular Weight:
0
MDL Number:
MFCD00678179
MOL File:
Mol file
Last updated:2023-05-25 18:01:14

FEMA 2795 Properties

FEMA 2795 | OAKMOSS ABSOLUTE (EVERNIA SPP.)
color A green to brownish-green semi-solid or viscous liquid. The chief volatile constituents are α- and /β-thujone
Odor at 100.00 %. sweet green quinoline grassy oily
Odor Type green
FDA 21 CFR 172.510
EPA Substance Registry System Oils, oakmoss-resinoid (9000-50-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H317
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P321-P363-P501
Toxicity The actual oral LD50 in rats was reported as 2.9 (2.6-3.2 g/kg), while the acute dermal LD50 in rabbits exceeded 5 g/kg (Moreno, 1972).

FEMA 2795 Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Various lichens belonging to the class Cryptogamia; they grow under cool, damp conditions on the trunks and branches of trees such as oak and fir. The lichens are used to prepare resinoids and concrete and absolute essences for a total yearly consumption of approximately 70 tons.
E. prunastri, the true oak moss, grows on the trunks and branches of oak trees. Like all ascolichens, the moss reproduces by fragmentation of soredia and grows by symbiosis yielding an erect, bushy, vegetative form. Other related lichen-E. furfuracea and Usnea barbata-that grow on spruces and firs are known by the more generic name of tree moss. Oak moss derivatives are light green and exhibit a rich odor, while tree moss derivatives have a grayish-green color and a slight resinous odor. E. prunastri yields the most valuable extraction products, while other tree mosses yield products of inferior quality. Oak moss is harvested mainly in France, Yugoslavia, Italy, Morocco, and Hungary. The harvested moss is pressed into bails and shipped to the extractive sites. The part used is the lichen. Oak moss has a delicate, pleasant, green, moss-like odor.
An essential oil can be obtained by steam distillation of the lichen; however, this product is of little commercial importance because of the very low yields (0.07%). Usually oak moss concrete and oak moss absolute are steam distilled, preferably under reduced pressure. Main constituents of the ether-extracted concrete include evernic acid, orcinol, phenols, acids (formic, acetic, stearic, palmitic, and oleic), α- and P-thujone, camphor, bomeol, cineol, naphthalene, ketones, terpene alcohols, and traces of vanillin.
.

Chemical Properties

Tree moss concretes and absolutes are prepared from Pseudevernia furfuracea (L.) Zopf (syn. Evernia furfuracea (L.) Mann; Parmelia furfuracea (L.) Arch.), a lichen growing on barks of Pinaceae, for example, on Cedrus species in Morocco. Their odors are different from those of the corresponding oakmoss products.
The extracts and absolutes are used in perfumery for nuances and as a fixative to give compositions a dry, sweet base note, for example, in fougére and chypre perfumes. Allergenic responses to oakmoss and tree moss products are probably caused by aromatic aldehydes such as atranorin and chloroatranorin and the corresponding products formed during the workup process as a result of transesterification and decarboxylation reactions, for example, ethyl hemmatomate, ethyl chlorohemmatomate, atranol, and chloroatranol.
Methods to obtain oakmoss and treemoss products of low allergenic properties have been reported. Treemoss extracts may also contain constituents that possibly cause allergenic reactions. As tree moss grows on conifers, it may be contaminated with some conifer rosin. This rosin usually contains resinic acids (abietic acid and similar constituents), which are known to be allergenic substances. Tree moss products free of these resinic acids can be obtained by treatment with selected solvents.

Chemical Properties

As stated above, the absolute is obtained by alcoholic extraction of the concrete. Extraction requires approximately 5 hours.

Physical properties

The absolute is a dark-green liquid.

Occurrence

Found in the lichen, E. prunastri (L.) Ach. (Fam. Usneaceae), which occurs on the trunks of oak trees (Guenther, 1952; Naves, 1974).

Uses

Oak moss absolute is an extract of oak moss. Extract made mainly from Evernia prunastri (oak moss) and Pseudevernia furfuracea (tree moss). Oak moss concrete is prepared by hydrocarbon solvent extraction of the lichen Evernia Prunastri, collected mainly from oak trees in Yugoslavia, France, Italy, Corsica, Morocco, Hungary, and various central European countries. Contains atranorin, evernic acid and usnic acid.

Preparation

By solvent extraction of E. prunastri; the solvent is evaporated and removed, usually under vacuum, and the resultant product is normally dispersed in benzyl benzoate or a similar diluent to facilitate handling. Commercially available oakmoss preparations are frequently compounded products (Chatelain, 1953).

Definition

Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. It is a product which may contain resin acids and their esters, terpenes, and oxidation or polymerization products of these terpenes. (Evernia prunastri, Unseaceae).

Essential oil composition

Extract of lichen contains camphor, α- and β-thujone, depsides, orcinol, sparassol, atranol, divarine and other monaryl derivatives of depsides.

FEMA 2795 Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

FEMA 2795 Suppliers

Global( 64)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
18192627656 1012@dideu.com China 2104 58
Zhengzhou Alfa Chemical Co.,Ltd
+8618530059196 sale04@alfachem.cn China 12822 58
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
+8617531190177 peter@yan-xi.com China 6011 58
Career Henan Chemica Co
+86-0371-86658258 15093356674; laboratory@coreychem.com China 30255 58
ANHUI WITOP BIOTECH CO., LTD
+8615255079626 eric@witopchemical.com China 23556 58
Dideu Industries Group Limited
+86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250 1026@dideu.com China 27644 58
LUYUNJIA CHEMISTRY XIAMEN LIMITED
+86-592-5360779 +86-13055435203 China 5996 58
Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co.Ltd
+86-15532196582 +86-15373005021 lisa@kingfinertech.com China 3003 58
Xiamen Eagle Chemical Limited Corporation
+86-5925023701 +86-18900207489 yiyunchem@163.com China 6046 58
Shenzhen Sendi Biotechnology Co.Ltd. 0755-23311925 18102838259 Abel@chembj.com CHINA 3191 55

View Lastest Price from FEMA 2795 manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Mousse Chene  pictures 2020-04-21 Mousse Chene
9000-50-4
US $0.01-1.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50 tons Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
  • Mousse Chene  pictures
  • Mousse Chene
    9000-50-4
  • US $0.01-1.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Oils,oakmoss-resinoid FEMA 2795 OAKMOSS OAKMOSS ABSOLUTE RESIN OAKMOSS CONCRETE BROWN MAROC OAKMOSS CONCRETE GREEN MAROC OAKMOSS OLIFFAC 924 OAKMOSS ABSOLUTE RESIN - FLAVOR & FRAGRANCE GRADE OAKMOSS ABSOLUTE RESIN - FRAGRANCE GRADE Fema no. 2795 Oakmoss absolute (evernia spp.) Oakmoss concrete (evernia prunasti spp.) Oakmossresin Oakmossresinoid Mousse Chene Mousse MoussedeChene Oakmoss,absolute Oakmoss,concrete Oakmossabsolute OakmossLA,colourlessMD Oakmossoil FEMA 2795 USP/EP/BP 9000-50-4 977059-15-6