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STANNOUS CHLORIDE

CAS No.
7772-99-8
Chemical Name:
STANNOUS CHLORIDE
Synonyms
SnCl2;TIN CHLORIDE;TIN(II) CHLORIDE;TIN DICHLORIDE;Anhydrous stannous chloride;Stannous chloride hydrate;Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, 99% min;ci77864;Tin salt;c.i.77864
CBNumber:
CB6190048
Molecular Formula:
Cl2Sn
Lewis structure
sncl2 lewis structure
Molecular Weight:
189.62
MDL Number:
MFCD00011241
MOL File:
7772-99-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-26 17:21:34

STANNOUS CHLORIDE Properties

Melting point 246 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 652 °C(lit.)
Density 3.95
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
Flash point 652°C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility H2O: soluble
form powder
Specific Gravity 3.95
color White
PH 2.0 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility Soluble in water, alkalies, alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl acetate and acetone.
Sensitive Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic
Merck 14,8783
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 2 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 100 mg/m3; TWA 2 mg/m3
Stability Stable, but moisture sensitive. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reactive metals, hydrogen peroxide, water.
InChIKey AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L
LogP -2.15 at 20℃
FDA 21 CFR 172.180; 184.1845; 582.3845; 175.300; 177.2600
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) STANNOUS CHLORIDE
SCOGS (Select Committee on GRAS Substances) Stannous Chloride
CAS DataBase Reference 7772-99-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII R30H55TN67
EPA Substance Registry System Tin dichloride (7772-99-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H290-H302+H332-H314-H317-H335-H373-H410
Precautionary statements  P260-P273-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C,Xi,N
Risk Statements  22-34-36/37/38-37-68-50/53-48/22-43-20-63
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-61-60-53
RIDADR  UN 3260 8/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  XP8700000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  28273990
Toxicity LD50 in mice, rats (mg/kg): 1710.0, 2000.0 orally; 271.0, 316.0 i.p.; 34.8, 43.0 i.v. (Singh, Junnarkar)
NFPA 704
0
3 1

STANNOUS CHLORIDE price More Price(49)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 204722 Tin(II) chloride ≥99.99% trace metals basis 7772-99-8 10g $204 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 204722 Tin(II) chloride ≥99.99% trace metals basis 7772-99-8 50g $742 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 908924 Tin(II) chloride free-flowing, Redi-Dri?, reagent grade, 98% 7772-99-8 100G $82.9 2022-05-15 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 908924 Tin(II) chloride free-flowing, Redi-Dri?, reagent grade, 98% 7772-99-8 500G $233 2022-05-15 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18150 Tin(II) chloride anhydrous for synthesis 7772-99-8 100G $73.3 2022-05-15 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
204722 10g $204 Buy
204722 50g $742 Buy
908924 100G $82.9 Buy
908924 500G $233 Buy
8.18150 100G $73.3 Buy

STANNOUS CHLORIDE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Stannous chloride is a white crystalline solid.

Chemical Properties

Also known as tin chloride, tin crystals, tin dichloride and tin salts, SnCl2 is white crystals, soluble in water, alcohol, and alkalies, oxidized in air to the oxychloride, that melt at 247°C. Used as a chemical intermediate, reducing agent, and ink-stain remover, and for silvering mirrors.

Physical properties

White orthogonal crystal; density 3.90 g/cm3; melts at 247°C; vaporizes at 623°C; vapor pressure 1 torr at 316°C, 5 torr at 366°C and 20 torr at 420°C; soluble in water, ethanol, acetone and ether; insoluble in xylene and mineral spirits.
TIN(II) CHLORIDE 937The dihydrate, SnCl2•2H2O, is a white monoclinic crystalline substance; density 2.71 g/cm3; absorbs oxygen from air forming an oxychloride; melts at 37°C on rapid heating; decomposes on strong heating; very soluble in water; forms an insoluble basic salt with excess water; very soluble in hydrochloric acid; soluble in caustic soda solution, ethanol and ethyl acetate.

Uses

Synthesis of tin(IV) octaethylcorroles was accomplished with this reagent. These new compounds exhibit reversible oxidation only at the conjugated ring system, not at the metal center.1

Uses

Stannous Chloride is an antioxidant and preservative that exists as white or colorless crystals, being very soluble in water. it reacts read- ily with oxygen, preventing its combination with chemicals and foods which would otherwise result in discoloration and undesirable odors. it is used for color retention in asparagus at less than 20 ppm. it is also used in carbonated drinks.

Uses

Tin (II) chloride is a strong reducing agent and is used in many industrial processes, such as manufacturing dyes, phosphors, and polymers. The compound is a major ingredient in acid tin plating baths. Other uses are a mordant in dyeing; an additive to lubricating oil to prevent sludging; a stablizier for perfume in soaps; in removing ink stains; a sensitizing agent for glass, paper, and plastics; and a soldering flux. Tin(II) chloride is used for preparing a number of tin(II) salts. It is a catalyst in many organic reactions. It is a common laboratory reagent.

Preparation

Tin(II) chloride is prepared by dissolving tin in hydrochloric acid followed by evaporation of the solution and crystallization.

Definition

ChEBI: An inorganic chloride that has formula Cl2Sn.

General Description

Crystalline mass or flaky solid with a fatty appearance. Density 3.95 g / cm3. Melting point 247°C. Burns, but may be difficult to ignite. Toxic by ingestion. Irritates skin and eyes. Used in the manufacture of dyes, pharmaceuticals and as a tanning agent.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

STANNOUS CHLORIDE is a powerful reducing agent. Can react violently with oxidizing agents. Undergoes flaming reaction with bromine trifluoride [Mellor 2 Supp. 1:164 1956]. Catalyzes the exothermic rearrangement and polymerization of ethylene oxide [J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 68:179 1949]. Mixtures with calcium carbide can be ignited with a match, and the reaction proceeds with incandescence [Mellor 7:430 1946-47]. Reacts with hydrazine hydrate to give stannous dihydrazine chloride which decomposes explosively when heated [Mellor 7:430 1946-47]. Undergoes a strongly exothermic reaction with aqueous solutions of hydrogen peroxide having concentration exceeding 3%) [Chem. & Ind., 1949, 657].

Hazard

Irritant to skin, use in foods restricted to 0.0015%, as tin.

Health Hazard

TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, intravenous, and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. Potentially explosive reaction with metal nitrates. Violent reactions with hydrogen peroxide, ethylene oxide, hydrazine hydrate, nitrates, K, Na. Ignition on contact with bromine trifluoride. A vigorous reaction with calcium acetylide is initiated by flame. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-. See also TIN COMPOUNDS.

Potential Exposure

Stannous chloride is used as a dye, pigment, and printing ink; in making chemicals; chemical preservatives; food additives; polymers, textiles, glass, silvering mirrors.

Shipping

UN3260 Corrosive solid, acidic, inorganic, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Analytical reagent grade stannous chloride dihydrate is dehydrated by adding it slowly to vigorously stirred, redistilled acetic anhydride (120g salt per 100g of anhydride) in a fume cupboard. After ca an hour, the anhydrous SnCl2 is filtered on to a sintered-glass or Büchner funnel, washed free from acetic acid with dry Et2O (2 x 30mL), and dried under vacuum. It is stored in a sealed container. [Stephen J Chem Soc 2786 1930, Williams Org Synth Coll Vol III 627 1955.]

Incompatibilities

A strong reducing agent. Reacts violently with oxidants. Reacts violently with bromine trifluoride; potassium, hydrazine hydrate, sodium, sodium peroxide; ethylene oxide; and nitrates. Keep away from moisture, sources of oxygen, and combustible materials.

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View Lastest Price from STANNOUS CHLORIDE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
STANNOUS CHLORIDE pictures 2024-04-30 STANNOUS CHLORIDE
7772-99-8
US $1.50 / kg 20kg 99% 300tons Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD
Tin(II) chloride pictures 2024-04-27 Tin(II) chloride
7772-99-8
US $5.00 / kg 1kg 99.92% 50000tons Ouhuang Engineering Materials (Hubei) Co., Ltd
STANNOUS CHLORIDE pictures 2023-08-15 STANNOUS CHLORIDE
7772-99-8
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Tin(II) chloride pictures
  • Tin(II) chloride
    7772-99-8
  • US $5.00 / kg
  • 99.92%
  • Ouhuang Engineering Materials (Hubei) Co., Ltd
STANNOUS CHLORIDE STANNOUS CHLORIDE, ACID, STRONGER STANNOUS CHLORIDE REAGENT I STANNOUS CHLORIDE REAGENT II TIN(+2)CHLORIDE TIN(II) CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS, POWDER, 99.99+% TIN(II) CHLORIDE REAGENT GRADE 98% TIN ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY STANDARD CONC.1. 00 G SN, AMPOULE TIN(II) CHLORIDE, 99.99+% STANNOUS CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS CRYSTALLINE Tin(II)chloride,anhydrous,98% STANNOUS CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS 98% Tin(II)chloride,ultradry,99.9985%(metalsbasis) TIN(II) CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS FOR SYNTHESIS Tin(Ⅱ) chloride, 97.5%, anhydrous Tin(II) chloride >=99.99% trace metals basis Tin(II) chloride anhydrous, powder, >=99.99% trace metals basis Tin(II) chloride reagent grade, 98% Tin(II) chloride Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98% EZ-VISION ONE TWO&THREE SAMPLE (3TRIAL) KARL FISCHER REAGENT COMBINORM 2 Tin(II) Chloride, Ampouled under argon tin dichloride (anh.) Tin(II) chloride hydrate, 99.995% trace metals basis Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, ampuled under argon, 99.995% trace metals basis Tin protochloride anhydrous C.I. 77864 c.i.77864 STANNOUS CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS, 99.99+% tin atomic spectroscopy standard concentrate 1.00 g sn tin(ii) chloride solution tin(ii) chloride, ultra dry STANNOUSCHLORIDE,ANHYDROUS,REAGENT STANNOUS(II)CHLORIDE Zinn(II)-chlorid Tin(II) chloride hydrate, Puratronic(R), 99.995% (metals basis) Stannous chloride: (Tin(II) chloride (1:2)) STANNOUS CHLORIDE pure Dichlorotin(II) Stannous Chloride, Dihydrate, Crystal, Reagent Tin dichloride, anhydrous Tin(II) chloride,98%,anhydrous Tin atomic spectroscopy standard concentrate 1.00 g Sn,Tin(II) chloride solution Niklad 261 Stannum dichloride Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, 98% 100GR Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, 98% 25GR Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, 98% 500GR Tin(Ⅱ)Chloride Stannous Chloride anhydrous (SnCl2) Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous 98% chlorured’etain(ii) ci77864 dichlorotin Fascat 2004 NCI-C02722 nci-co2722 Single muriate of tin