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Chromium(III) fluoride

CAS No.
7788-97-8
Chemical Name:
Chromium(III) fluoride
Synonyms
CrF3;Fluorchrome;Chromfluorid;Chrome fluorure;CHROMIC FLUORIDE;CHROMIUM FLUORIDE;Fluoride chromium;Chromic trifluoride;CHROMIUM TRIFLUORIDE;chromicfluoride,solid
CBNumber:
CB8230982
Molecular Formula:
CrF3
Molecular Weight:
108.99
MDL Number:
MFCD00016045
MOL File:
7788-97-8.mol
Last updated:2023-10-17 17:11:54

Chromium(III) fluoride Properties

Melting point >1000°C
Density 3.8 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
solubility insoluble in H2O, ethanol
form powder
color Green
Water Solubility insoluble H2O; soluble HCl, violet color [MER06]
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,2223
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; IDLH 25 mg/m3; TWA 0.5 mg/m3
LogP -2 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 7788-97-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII YK57ASE6UA
EPA Substance Registry System Chromium fluoride (CrF3) (7788-97-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302+H312+H332-H314-H302-H312-H318-H332
Precautionary statements  P260-P280-P301+P312+P330-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P260h-P301+P330+P331-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  20/21/22-31-34
Safety Statements  26-27-28-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 1756 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  GB6125000
Hazard Note  Corrosive
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  28261990
NFPA 704
0
3 1

Chromium(III) fluoride price More Price(14)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Alfa Aesar 035741 Chromium(III) fluoride, 99.98% (metals basis) 7788-97-8 2g $161 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 035741 Chromium(III) fluoride, 99.98% (metals basis) 7788-97-8 10g $618.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-2434 Chromium(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 98% 7788-97-8 1g $44 2024-03-01 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-2434 Chromium(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 98% 7788-97-8 5g $172 2024-03-01 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-2434 Chromium(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 98% 7788-97-8 25g $690 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
035741 2g $161 Buy
035741 10g $618.65 Buy
93-2434 1g $44 Buy
93-2434 5g $172 Buy
93-2434 25g $690 Buy

Chromium(III) fluoride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Chromium(III) fluoride [7788-97-8], CrF3, Mr 108.99. The anhydrous compound forms highly refractive rhombohedral crystals. It melts above 1000°C and is distinctly volatile between 1100 and 1200 °C. Chromium(III) fluoride is insoluble in water if no divalent chromium is present. Double compounds are formed with other metal fluorides, e.g., green CrF3 · 2KF·H2O.
Chromium(III) fluoride
Hydrates are known which contain three [16671-27-5] to nine [68374-27-6] molecules of water. The violet hexaaquochromium(III) fluoride, [Cr(H2O)6]F3, and its trihydrate, [Cr(H2O)6]F3 · 3H2O, can be obtained from hexaaquochromium(III) salt solutions and alkali fluorides. Products containing lesswater are green. The composition of the industrial product corresponds approximately to CrF3 · 3.5H2O and the product contains about 30 % chromium.
For the production of chromium(III) fluoride hydrate, chromium(III) oxide hydrate is dissolved in hot aqueous hydrofluoric acid and the green salt crystallizes. Chromium(III) fluoride is used in the textile industry for mordanting wool, for chromating dyestuffs, and in vigoureux printing. Chromium(III) fluorides have also found application in rust-prevention paints as corrosion inhibitors.

Uses

Some important uses are in printing and dyeing woolens; mothproofing of woolen materials; metal polishing; coloring marbles; and as a catalyst in halogenation reactions.

Preparation

Chromium(III) fluoride may be prepared by heating chromium trichloride under a stream of hydrogen fluoride:
7788-97-8 synthesis_1
The compound may be prepared by the reaction of chromium hydroxide with hydrofluoric acid:
7788-97-8 synthesis_2

Chemical Properties

Green crystalline powder or crystals

Physical properties

Dark green needles (anhydrous salt) or green hexagonal crystals (trihydrate); density 3.8 g/cm3 (anhydrous fluoride), 2.2 g/cm3 (trihydrate); anhydrous salt melts at 1,100°C and sublimes above this temperature; practically insoluble in water and ethanol (anhydrous salt); trihydrate sparingly soluble in water; soluble in HCl forming a violet solution.

Uses

Printing and dyeing woolens, moth-proofing, halogenation catalyst.

Uses

Used in the preparation of a mixed-metal fluoride catalyst for synthesis of HFC-134a.

General Description

Chromic fluoride solution is a green crystalline solid dissolved in water. CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE is corrosive to metals and tissue.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.

Hazard

Irritant to skin and eyes, especially in solution.

Health Hazard

TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Safety Profile

A poison by ingestion. A corrosive. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of Cr and F-.

Chromium(III) fluoride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 138)Suppliers
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View Lastest Price from Chromium(III) fluoride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE pictures 2021-07-13 CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE
7788-97-8
US $15.00-10.00 / KG 1KG 99%+ HPLC Monthly supply of 1 ton Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE pictures 2021-07-10 CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE
7788-97-8
US $15.00-10.00 / KG 1KG 99%+ HPLC Monthly supply of 1 ton Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE pictures 2021-07-02 CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE
7788-97-8
US $15.00-10.00 / KG 1KG 99%+ HPLC Monthly supply of 1 ton Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
Chrome fluorure Chromic trifluoride chromicfluoride,solid chromicfluoride,solution Chromium fluoride (CrF3) Fluorchrome Chromiumfluorideanhydrousgreenpowder CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE, ANHYDROUS, POWDE R, 99.99% Chromium(III)fluoride,ultradry,99.99%(metalsbasis) Chromiumtrifluoride,anhydrous Chromium(III)fluoride,anhydrous,98% chromium(iii) fluoride, ultra dry Chromium(III) fluoride anhydrous 99% Chromium Triflouride (as fluorine) Chromium(III)fluorideanhydrous99% Chromium(III) trifluoride,99% Chromium(Ⅲ) Fluoride Chromium(III) fluoride (metals basis) Chromium(III) fluoride, 99.98% (metals basis) Chromium(3+) fluoride CHROMIUM TRIFLUORIDE CHROMIC FLUORIDE Chromium(III) trifluoride CHROMIUM FLUORIDE ChroMiuM(III) fluoride anhydrous, powder, 99.99% trace Metals basis Chromium(III) fluoride, 99.98% trace metals basis CHROMIUM(III) FLUORIDE Chromfluorid Chromium(III) fluoride ISO 9001:2015 REACH Fluoride chromium CrF3 7788-97-8 10048-10-2 Cr3F Inorganic Chemicals Inorganics Chromium Salts ChromiumMetal and Ceramic Science Crystal Grade Inorganics Metal and Ceramic Science Salts metal halide