ChemicalBook >>3-Methylbutanenitrile>>Isobutyl cyanide(625-28-5)

Isobutyl cyanide(625-28-5)

Isobutyl cyanide(625-28-5)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Isobutyl cyanide
【Synonyms】

3-Methylbutanenitrile
Isoamylnitrile
Isobutyl cyanide
Isovaleronitrile
【CAS】

625-28-5
【Formula】

C5H9N
【Molecular Weight】

83.15
【EINECS】

210-884-1
【RTECS】

NY1750000
【RTECS Class】

Other
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

1734239
【Beilstein Reference】

4-02-00-00902
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Solubility in water】

Soluble
【Melting Point】

-101
【Boiling Point】

129
【Vapor Pressure】

11.2 (25 C)
【Density】

0.795 g/mL (25 C)
【Partition Coefficient】

.96
【Heat Of Vaporization】

35.1 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Combustion】

-3248 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Synthesis of other chemicals.
【Refractive Index】

1.393 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Seek medical assistance.
【Inhalation】

Move victim to fresh air. Apply artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes.
【Skin】

Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush with running water for at least 20 minutes. Wash skin with soap and water.
【Eyes】

In case of contact with substance, immediately flush with running water for at least 20 minutes.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep tightly closed.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

May be fatal. May cause irritatior or burns. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation.
【Skin】

See inhalation.
【Eyes】

See inhalation.
【Ingestion】

See inhalation.
【Hazards】

Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion and poison hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
【EC Risk Phrase】

10 22 36/37/38
【EC Safety Phrase】

26 36
【UN (DOT)】

1992
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Wear appropriate protective gloves, clothing and goggles.
【Respirators】

Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
【Exposure Effects】

Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Target organ(s): Blood.
【Poison Class】

3
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

28
【Fire Fighting】

Extinguish using Water spray. Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or appropriate foam. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes.
【Fire Potential】

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Make no contact with the spilled material. Fully encapsulating, vapor protective clothing should be worn for spills and leaks with no fire. ELIMINATE all ignition sources and ground all equipment. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents.
【Decomposition】

Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen oxides.
【Combustion Products】

Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

1992
【Hazard Class】

3
【Packing Group】

III
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