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Benzene-1,3-diamine dihydrochloride(541-69-5)

Benzene-1,3-diamine dihydrochloride(541-69-5)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Benzene-1,3-diamine dihydrochloride
【Synonyms】

1,3-Phenylenediamine dihydrochloride
【CAS】

541-69-5
【Formula】

C6H8N2.2ClH
【Molecular Weight】

181.06
【EINECS】

208-790-0
【RTECS】

SS9800000
【RTECS Class】

Tumorigen; Mutagen
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

3910880
【Beilstein Reference】

4-13-00-00079
【EC Index Number】

612-148-00-9
【EC Class】

Mutagenic Category 3; Toxic; Irritant; Sensitising; Dangerous for the Environment
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

White or slightly red crystalline powder.
【Solubility in water】

Soluble
【Melting Point】

277-278
【Heat Of Vaporization】

First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May be harmful if inhaled.
【Skin】

Causes severe skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
【Eyes】

Causes severe eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis, convulsions, and death. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Methemoglobinemia is characterized by dizziness, drowsiness, headache, breath shortness, cyanosis with bluish skin, rapid heart rate and chocolate-brown colored blood. May be harmful if swallowed.
【Hazards】

Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.
【UN (DOT)】

2811
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

Chronic inhalation may cause effects similar to those of acute inhalation. Chronic ingestion may cause effects similar to those of acute ingestion.
【Poison Class】

2
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.
【Fire Potential】

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Incompatibilities】

.Strong oxidizing agents
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Decomposition】

Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
【Combustion Products】

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2811
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

I; II; III
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