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13870-21-8

13870-21-8 Structure

13870-21-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Niobium iodide (NbI4) (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)
[CAS]

13870-21-8
[Synonyms]

niobium(IV) iodide
Niobium iodide (NbI4) (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)
[Molecular Formula]

I4Nb
[MOL File]

13870-21-8.mol
[Molecular Weight]

600.52
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[solubility ]

reacts with H2O
[color ]

gray orthorhombic crystals, crystalline
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

dark-gray crystalline oblong leaflets or thin needles; metallic luster. Soluble in H2O and dilute hydrochloric acid.
[Synthesis]

A tube, dried by fanning with a flame and prepared for evacuation and melt-sealing, is charged with a small amount of Nbl5 under completely anhydrous conditions. The tube is then sealed in a high vacuum and the end containing Nbl5 is heated to 270°Cwhile the reactor is in a horizontal position. The liberated iodine collects at the other end, which is kept at a temperature of about 35°C (p[I2] = 0.8 mm.). The reaction time is about 48 hours. A residue of Nbl4 remains on the spot where the starting Nbl5 was placed; it can be sublimed at about 300 °C under the above-indicated I2 pressure.
Nbl5= Nbl4 + 1/2 I2.
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