Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
Chlorous acid | [CAS]
13898-47-0 | [Synonyms]
Chlorous acid Hydrogen chlorite Chlorous acid salt Chlorous acid (7CI,8CI,9CI) | [Molecular Formula]
ClHO2 | [MOL File]
13898-47-0.mol | [Molecular Weight]
68.46 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Definition]
ChEBI: Chlorous acid is a chlorine oxoacid. It is a conjugate acid of a chlorite. | [Reactions]
Chlorous acid has the formula HClO2. It is a weak
acid. The chlorine atom possesses oxidation state +3 in
this acid. The pure substance is unstable and disproportionates to hypochlorous acid (Cl oxidation
state +1) and chloric acid (chlorine oxidation state+5).
2HClO2(aq)→HClO(aq)+HClO3(aq)
Chlorite salts such as sodium chlorite are stable
conjugate bases derived from this acid. These salts are
sometimes used in the production of chlorine dioxide,
ClO2. |
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