ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->484-23-1

484-23-1

484-23-1 Structure

484-23-1 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Ophthazin
[CAS]

484-23-1
[Synonyms]

c7441
C8H1ON6
nepresol
tonolysin
Ophthazin
nepressol
NSC 526654
nepresolin
hypopresol
cassella532
dihydralazin
dihydrallazin
DIHYDRALAZINE
Ophthazin USP/EP/BP
LABOTEST-BB LT00439820
dihydrazinophthalazine
1,4-dihydrazino-phthalazin
1,4-dihydrazinophthalazine
1,4-Dihydraziny-phthalazine
1,4-dihydrazinyl-Phthalazine
1,4-dihydrazinonaphthalazine
1,4-bis(hydrazino)phthalazine
Phthalazine, 1,4-dihydrazinyl-
(4-hydrazinophthalazin-1-yl)hydrazine
(4-hydrazinylphthalazin-1-yl)hydrazine
4-phthalazinedione,2,3-dihydro-dihydrazone
2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedionedihydrazone
4-Hydrazinyl-1-hydrazinylidene-1,2- dihydrophthalazine
(1Z)-4-hydrazinyl-1-hydrazinylidene-1,2-dihydrophthalazine
[EINECS(EC#)]

207-605-0
[Molecular Formula]

C8H10N6
[MDL Number]

MFCD01250766
[MOL File]

484-23-1.mol
[Molecular Weight]

190.21
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

180°C (rough estimate)
[Boiling point ]

315.71°C (rough estimate)
[density ]

1.3243 (rough estimate)
[refractive index ]

1.8100 (estimate)
[pka]

3?+-.0.20(Predicted)
[color ]

Orange crystals from H2O
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Hydrazine hydrate-->Phthalonitrile
Safety DataBack Directory
[HS Code ]

2933998090
[Toxicity]

LD50 i.p. in rats: 1084 mmol/kg (Steiner)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Originator]

Nepresol,Novartis
[Uses]

Ophthazin is an antihypertensive agent of the hydrazine class used during pregnancies in dialysis patients with familial mediterranean fever and cystinosis under hemodialysis.
[Definition]

ChEBI: Dihydralazine is a member of phthalazines.
[Manufacturing Process]

115 parts of hydrazine hydrate in 80 parts 50% acetic acid were added to 128 parts of phthalic acid dinitrile in 250 parts dioxane. The mixture was heated at the temperature 95°C for 3 hours with stirring. After 20 minutes the crystallization and discharging of NH3 began. The orange needles were filtered off after cooling. The product was washed with dioxane and ethanol and recrystallized from 3000 parts of water to yield 110 parts colorless needles of 1,4-dihydrazino-phthalazine; MP: 191°-193°C (decomp.). The crystals were getting a little orange color by standing because of a reaction with an air oxygen.
[Therapeutic Function]

Antihypertensive
[Safety Profile]

Poison by intravenous route. Anexperimental teratogen. When heated to decomposition itemits toxic fumes of NOx.
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