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490-55-1

490-55-1 Structure

490-55-1 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

amiphenazole
[CAS]

490-55-1
[Synonyms]

Daftazol
Phenamizol
Amifenazol
Amiphenazol
Amifenazole
Phenamizole
amiphenazole
Amifenazol [inn-spanish]
5-phenylthiazole-2,4-diaMine
5-PHENYL-2,4-THIAZOLEDIAMINE
2,4-Diamino-5-phenylthiazole
6020-54-8 (Mono-hydrobromide)
942-31-4 (Mono-hydrochloride)
2,4-Thiazolediamine, 5-phenyl-
5-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-2,4-diamine
[EINECS(EC#)]

207-713-8
[Molecular Formula]

C9H9N3S
[MDL Number]

MFCD00128273
[MOL File]

490-55-1.mol
[Molecular Weight]

191.25
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

163.5°C (rough estimate)
[Boiling point ]

413.3±25.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.1906 (rough estimate)
[refractive index ]

1.5300 (estimate)
[pka]

5.12±0.10(Predicted)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Originator]

Aamphisol,RJR
[Definition]

ChEBI: Amiphenazole is a member of thiazoles.
[Manufacturing Process]

Thiourea reacted with α-bromophenylacetonitrile and as a result of this reaction 2-(cyanophenylmethyl)isothiourea was obtained.
By cyclisation of the 2-(cyanophenylmethyl)isothiourea 2,4-diamino-5- phenylthiazole (amiphenazol) was produced.
[Therapeutic Function]

Respiratory stimulant, Barbiturate antagonist, Morphine antagonist
[Synthesis Reference(s)]

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 73, p. 4517, 1951 DOI: 10.1021/ja01154a005
[Purification Methods]

The thiazole crystallises from aqueous EtOH or water. Store it in the dark under N2. The hydrochloride has m 273-274o(dec) (from MeOH/EtOAc), and the picrate has m 189-191o(dec) (from H2O). [Davies et al. J Chem Soc 3491 1950, Dodson & Turner J Am Chem Soc 73 4517 1951, Beilstein 27 III/IV 5139.]
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