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82-82-6

82-82-6 Structure

82-82-6 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

4-PYRIDOXIC ACID
[CAS]

82-82-6
[Synonyms]

4-Pyridoxic
Pyridoxic Acid
4-PYRIDOXIC ACID
4-pyridoxinicacid
4-pyridoxinsaeure
4-pyridoxylicacid
4-Pyridoxic acid >=98%
4-pyridoxinecarboxylicacid
4-Pyridoxicacidcrystalline
3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-methylol-isonicotinic acid
3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-isonicotinicaci
3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylisonicotinicacid
2-METHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-CARBOXY-5-HYDROXYMETHYLPYRIDINE
3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-4-pyridinecarboxylicaci
3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-4-pyridinecarboxylicacid
2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine-4-carboxylic acid
3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-pyridine-4-carboxylic acid
4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-
2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-hydroxymethylpyridine, 3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid
[EINECS(EC#)]

201-440-8
[Molecular Formula]

C8H9NO4
[MDL Number]

MFCD00006334
[MOL File]

82-82-6.mol
[Molecular Weight]

183.16
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

258-261 °C (dec.) (lit.)
[Boiling point ]

584.5±50.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.480±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

-20°C
[solubility ]

Aqueous Base (Slightly), Water (Very Slightly)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

0.47±0.25(Predicted)
[color ]

Pale Beige to Light Brown
[Merck ]

13,8071
[Stability:]

Hygroscopic
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xi
[Risk Statements ]

36/37/38
[Safety Statements ]

26-36
[WGK Germany ]

2
[RTECS ]

NS1800000
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

pyridoxal-->Pyridoxal hydrochloride
[Preparation Products]

Pyridoxine
Questions And AnswerBack Directory
[Description]

4-pyridoxic acid is a methylpyridine that is 2-methylpyridine substituted by a hydroxy group at C-3, a carboxy group at C-4, and a hydroxymethyl group at C-5. It is the catabolic product of vitamin B6 and is excreted in the urine. It has a role as a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a member of methylpyridines, a hydroxymethylpyridine, a monohydroxypyridine and a vitamin B6. It derives from an isonicotinic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 4-pyridoxate.
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4-Pyridoxic-acid
[Biotechnological Production]

4-Pyridoxic acid is an inactive metabolite of pyridoxine.It is formed from pyridoxine via pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and pyridoxal intermediates by pyridoxine kinase or pyridoxamine phosphate oxidase, as well as pyridoxine-5'-phosphate oxidase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, or aldehyde oxidase.
4-Pyridoxic acid is the catabolic product of vitamin B6 (also known as pyridoxine, pyridoxal and pyradoxamine) which is excreted in the urine. Urinary levels of 4-pyridoxic acid are lower in females than in males and will be reduced in persons with riboflavin deficiency. 4-Pyridoxic acid is formed by the action of aldehyde oxidase I (an endogenous enzyme) and by microbial enzymes (pyridoxal 4-dehydrogenase), an NAD-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase. 4-pyridoxic acid can be further broken down by the gut microflora via 4-pyridoxic acid dehydrogenase. This enzyme catalyzes the four electron oxidation of 4-pyridoxic acid to 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate, using nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as a cofactor.
[Uses]

4-Pyridoxic acid is a catabolite of vitamin B6. It has been used as a standard in the clinical spectrometric analysis of metabolites.
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Definition]

ChEBI: 4-pyridoxic acid is a methylpyridine that is 2-methylpyridine substituted by a hydroxy group at C-3, a carboxy group at C-4, and a hydroxymethyl group at C-5. It is the catabolic product of vitamin B6 and is excreted in the urine. It has a role as a mouse metabolite and a human urinary metabolite. It is a member of methylpyridines, a hydroxymethylpyridine, a monohydroxypyridine and a vitamin B6. It is functionally related to an isonicotinic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 4-pyridoxate.
[Synthesis Reference(s)]

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 4, p. 625, 1967 DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570040427
[Enzyme inhibitor]

This oxidized derivative (FW = 171.15 g/mol) of pyridoxal is the chief catabolic product of pyridoxine, pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine degradation; it can be isolated from human urine. The carboxyl group has a pKa value of 5.50 while the phenolic OH has a value of 9.75. 4-Pyridoxic acid has a blue fluorescence which is maximal between pH 3 and 4. Heating 4-pyridoxic acid in 0.5 N acid will convert the metabolite to its lactone, which has an even stronger fluorescence. Target(s): dextransucrase; glucose dehydrogenase; pyridoxal dehydrogenase; and pyridoxaminephosphate oxidase.
[IC 50]

Microbial Metabolite; Human Endogenous Metabolite
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