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86780-90-7

86780-90-7 Structure

86780-90-7 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

ARANIDIPINE
[CAS]

86780-90-7
[Synonyms]

MPC-1304
Sapresta
ARANIDIPINE
Asanidipine
Aranidipine MPC1304
ARANIDIPINE USP/EP/BP
ARANIDIPINE MPC1304;MPC-1304;MPC 1304
Calcium Channel,inhibit,MPC 1304,Inhibitor,MPC-1304,Aranidipine,Ca channels,Ca2+ channels
3-Methyl 5-(2-oxopropyl) 2,6-diMethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate
2,6-Dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid methyl 2-oxopropyl ester
1,4-Dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid 3-methyl 5-(2-oxopropyl) ester
3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylicacid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-, 3-methyl 5-(2-oxopropyl)ester
[Molecular Formula]

C19H20N2O7
[MDL Number]

MFCD00865813
[MOL File]

86780-90-7.mol
[Molecular Weight]

388.37
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

155°
[Boiling point ]

530.0±50.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.284±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

2-8°C
[solubility ]

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (321.86 mM)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

2.56±0.70(Predicted)
[color ]

Light yellow to yellow
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Crotonic acid-->Ammonia-->Hydrochloric acid-->Sodium hydride
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Aranidipine was launched in Japan as an antihypertensive agent. Its pharmacological effects are similar to other dihydropyridine derivatives, e.g., nefidipine, however, it is more potent and longer lasting. This is partially due to the fact that its initial metabolite (ketone reduction) is just as effective as the parent compound. Aranidipine exerts its activity by blocking Ca+2 entry during depolarization via L-type voltagegated Ca channels. This causes decreased levels of intracellular Ca which leads to enhanced relaxation of smooth and cardiac muscle. It is a selective α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist which inhibits vasoconstrictive responses. As a dihydropyridine derivative, it can be synthesized via a modified Hantsch synthesis. While sold as a racemate, the (S)-enantiomer is 150 times more active than the (R)- antipode.
[Originator]

Maruko Seiyaku (Japan)
[Definition]

ChEBI: Aranidipine is an organic molecular entity.
[Manufacturing Process]

100.0 mg of 50% sodium hydride was added to a mixture of 20.0 g of 2,2- ethylenedioxypropanol and 100 ml of benzene, and 20.0 g of diketene was added dropwise to the mixture while refluxing the mixture. After refluxing the mixture for 2 h, the solvent was distilled off and the resulting residue was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 21.5 g (70% yield) of 2,2- ethylenedioxypropyl acetoacetate as a colorless oil, boiling point of 90°C (6 mm Hg).
Ammonia gas was passed through a mixture of 19.0 g of 2,2- ethylenedioxypropyl acetoacetate and 100 ml of methanol for 2.5 h under icecooling while stirring. The solvent was then distilled off and the residue was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 16.0 g (84% yield) of 2,2- ethylenedioxypropyl 3-aminocrotonate as a pale yellow oil, boiling point of 120°C (5 mm Hg).
A mixture of methyl 2'-nitrobenzylidene acetoacetate, 2,2-ethylenedioxypropyl 3-aminocrotonate and ethanol was refluxed for 10 h. The resulting reaction solution was allowed to stand overnight, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to obtain methyl 2,2- ethylenedioxypropyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5- dicarboxylate.
Methyl 2,2-ethylenedioxypropyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4- dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate was refluxed in an ethanol solution containing 10% hydrochloric acid for 6 h. The solvent was then distilled off and the residue was crystallized from diethyl ether to give methyl 2-oxopropyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate as yellow prisms, melting point 155°C (recrystallized from a mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane).
[Brand name]

Bec/Sapresta
[Therapeutic Function]

Antihypertensive
[Enzyme inhibitor]

This calcium channel blocke?r (FW = 388.37 g/mol; CAS 86780-90-7), also named MPC-1303, Sapresta and the methyl-2-oxopropyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6- dimethyl-4- (2-nitrophenyl) -3,5-pyridine-dicarboxylate, exhibits antihyper- tensive effects that were more potent than other dihydropyridines, and its pharmacologically active metabolites displayed antihypertensive effects comparable to other dihydropyridines.
Safety DataBack Directory
[Toxicity]

LD50 in male, female mice, rats (mg/kg): 143, 193, 1982, 1459 orally; LD50 in male, female mice (mg/kg): 7.3, 9.1 i.p. (Nakano)
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