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105798-74-1

中文名称 克力托辛
英文名称 clitocine
CAS 105798-74-1
分子式 C9H13N5O6
分子量 287.23
MOL 文件 105798-74-1.mol
105798-74-1 结构式 105798-74-1 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
克力托辛
英文别名
clitocine
N-(6-Amino-5-nitro-4-pyrimidinyl)-β-D-ribofuranosylamine
b-D-RibofuranosylaMine, N-(6-aMino-5-nitro-4-pyriMidinyl)-
N-(6-Amino-5-nitro-4-pyrimidinyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosylamine
β-D-Ribofuranosylamine, N-(6-amino-5-nitro-4- pyrimidinyl)-

物理化学性质

形态Solid
颜色White to off-white

常见问题列表

生物活性
Clitocine 是一种来源于蘑菇的腺苷核苷类似物,是一种有效的通读剂 (readthrough)。Clitocine 作为一种无义突变 (nonsense mutations) 的抑制剂,可诱导携带 p53 无义突变等位基因的细胞产生 p53 蛋白。Clitocine 可通过靶向 Mcl-1 诱导多药耐药肿瘤细胞凋亡。具有抗癌活性。
体外研究

Clitocine incorporation into mRNA is required for premature stop codon readthrough activity, and the presence of clitocine at the third position of a premature stop codon is sufficient to promote robust readthrough.
Clitocine (0-0.8 μM; 24 hours) enhances TRAIL-lethality in in LS411N and SW620 cells. Clitocine (0.2μM; 36 hours) significantly potentiates TRAIL-mediated apoptosis.

体内研究

Citocine (0.3-3 mg/kg; s.c.; five times per week)-induced p53 inhibits CAOV-33 p53-UAA136 tumor growth in a xenograft model.

Animal Model: nu/nu mice (CAOV-3p53-UAA136 xenograft tumors)
Dosage: 0.3, 3 mg/kg (or 20 mg/kg once per week)
Administration: S.c.; five times per week
Result: CAOV-33 p53-UAA136 tumor growth was inhibited.
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