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165393-06-6

中文名称 尿石素C
英文名称 Urolithin C
CAS 165393-06-6
分子式 C13H8O5
分子量 244.2
MOL 文件 165393-06-6.mol
更新日期 2024/07/19 14:52:27
165393-06-6 结构式 165393-06-6 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
尿石素C
3,8,9-三羟基-6H-苯并[C]色烯-6-酮
英文别名
Urolithin C
3,8,9-Trihydroxy-6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one
3,8,9-Trihydroxy-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one
6H-Dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one, 3,8,9-trihydroxy-
所属类别
生物化工:激动剂抑制剂

物理化学性质

熔点>300°C
沸点605.4±55.0 °C(Predicted)
密度1.640±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
储存条件Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
溶解度可溶于DMSO(轻微)、甲醇(轻微、加热)
酸度系数(pKa)7.51±0.20(Predicted)
形态固体
颜色灰白色至浅棕色
稳定性吸湿性
LogP1.615 (est)

安全数据

危险性符号(GHS)
GHS07
警示词警告
危险性描述H302-H315-H319-H335

常见问题列表

生物活性
Urolithin C, 是鞣花酸的多酚类肠道微生物代谢产物,是胰岛素分泌 (insulin secretion) 的葡萄糖依赖性激活剂。Urolithin C 是一种 L 型 Ca2+ 通道开放剂,可增强 Ca2+ 的流入。Urolithin C 通过线粒体介导的途径诱导细胞凋亡 (apoptosis),并刺激活性氧 (ROS) 的形成。
靶点

Insulin secretion
L-type Ca 2+ channel
Reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Apoptosis

体外研究

Urolithin C (20-100 μM; 1 hour; INS-1 cells) treatment enhances glucose-induced extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) activation in INS-1 β-cells.
Urolithin C significantly inhibits the proliferation of PC12 cells. Urolithin C treatment actively increases the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release and lipid peroxidation malondialdehyde (MDA), stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and mitochondrial membrane depolarization, and caused calcium dyshomeostasis.
Urolithin C treatment induces apoptosis and S phase cell cycle arrest.

Western Blot Analysis

Cell Line: INS-1 cells
Concentration: 20 μM, 100 μM
Incubation Time: 1 hour
Result: Enhanced glucose-induced extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) activation.
体内研究

The pharmacokinetics of Urolithin C (10 mg/kg; intraperitoneal administration) in male Wistar rat (140-160 g) are studied. The half-life of the terminal part is 11.3 h and the total clearance (CL/F) is 3.41 L/h/kg. The initial volume of distribution (V 1 /F) and the steady-state volume of distribution (Vss/F) are 0.831 L/kg and 55.6 L/kg, respectively.

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