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7182-54-9

中文名称 单活菌素
英文名称 monactin
CAS 7182-54-9
分子式 C41H66O12
分子量 750.96
MOL 文件 7182-54-9.mol
7182-54-9 结构式 7182-54-9 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
单活菌素
英文别名
monactin
5-deMethyl-5-ethylnonactin, AKD 1B
4,13,22,31,37,38,39,40-Octaoxapentacyclo[32.2.1.17,10.116,19.125,28]tetracontane-3,12,21,30-tetrone, 5-ethyl-2,11,14,20,23,29,32-heptamethyl-, (1R,2R,5R,7R,10S,11S,14S,16S,19R,20R,23R,25R,28S,29S,32S,34S)-

物理化学性质

储存条件-20°C储存
溶解度DMF: Soluble; DMSO: Soluble; Ethanol: Soluble; Methanol: Soluble
形态固体

常见问题列表

生物活性
Monactin 是一种抗生素,也是单价阳离子 (包括钾、钠和锂) 的非选择性离子载体。Monactin 是从链霉菌中分离出来,并具有抗增殖活性。
体外研究

Monactin displays strong antiproliferative activity against A2780 ovarian cancer cells (IC 50 0.13 μM), A2058 melanoma cells (0.02 μM), and H522-T1 non small-cell cancer lung cells (0.01 μM).
Monactin inhibits TCF/β-catenin transcriptional activity.
At a concentration of 10 μM, nigericin and monactin inhibited growth of Streptococcus faecalis, and the inhibition was reversed by addition of excess K(+).

体内研究

Monactin is potent uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation and inducer of ATP hydrolysis in rat liver mitochondria.

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