C26 Sphingomyelin (d18:1/26:0)

Definition

ChEBI: N-hexacosanoylsphingosine-1-phosphocholine is a sphingomyelin d18:1 in which the ceramide N-acyl group is specified as hexacosanoyl. It has a role as a mouse metabolite. It is a sphingomyelin 44:1 and a sphingomyelin d18:1. It is functionally related to a hexacosanoic acid.

Biological Activity

C26 Sphingomyelin is a sphingolipid that has been found in serum and cell or brain extracts.1,2,3 C26 sphingomyelin levels are increased in the serum of patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, an inflammatory condition characterized by excessive immune activation.3 C26 sphingomyelin has been used a component of monolayers to study the influence of sphingomyelin acyl chain length on sphingomyelin-sterol interactions.4 [Matreya, LLC.]

References

1.Wang, J.-R., Zhang, H., Yau, L.D., et al.Improved sphingolipidomic approach based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography and multiple mass spectrometries with application to cellular neurotoxicityAnal. Chem.86(12)5688-5696(2014) 2.Willmann, J., Mahlstedt, K., Leibfritz, D., et al.Characterization of sphingomyelins in lipid extracts using a HPLC-MS-offline-NMR methodAnal. Chem.79(11)4188-4191(2007) 3.Jenkins, R.W., Clarke, C.J., Lucas, J.T., Jr., et al.Evaluation of the role of secretory sphingomyelinase and bioactive sphingolipids as biomarkers in hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosisAm. J. Hematol.88(11)E265-E272(2013) 4.Li, X.M., Momsen, M.M., Brockman, H.L., et al.Sterol structure and sphingomyelin acyl chain length modulate lateral packing elasticity and detergent solubility in model membranesBiophys. J.85(6)3788-3801(2003)

Raw materials

Preparation Products