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lithium hydrogenacetylide

CAS No.
1111-64-4
Chemical Name:
lithium hydrogenacetylide
Synonyms
Lithioethyne;Ethynyllithium;Ethinyl lithiuM;Lithioacetylene;LITHIUM ACETYLENIDE;Monolithium acetylide;lithium hydrogenacetylide
CBNumber:
CB1888948
Molecular Formula:
C2HLi
Molecular Weight:
31.97
MDL Number:
MOL File:
1111-64-4.mol
Last updated:2025-01-16 17:24:38

lithium hydrogenacetylide Properties

solubility soluble in THF

lithium hydrogenacetylide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Definition

ChEBI: An alkynyllithium compound resulting from the replacement of one of the hydrogens of acetylene by lithium.

Application

Lithium Acetylide is a reagent for adding Acetylene to ketones, opening epoxides, and ethynylation of alkyl halides.

Synthesis

Monolithium lithium acetylide is prepared by treating a THF solution of Acetylene with n-Butyllithium at 78 °C (eq 1). It is critical to keep the temperature at -78 °C. The concentration should be 0.5 M or less. At higher concentrations and temperatures, a white precipitate forms (presumably Dilithium Acetylide), and yields of additional product fall appreciably. Properly formed lithium acetylide in THF should be a clear, colorless solution.
lithium hydrogenacetylide

Precautions

Lithium acetylide/THF solution must be used immediately after preparation. It decomposes above -78 °C. A saturated solution of THF/acetylene should not be used during the preparation of lithium acetylide since this may lead to an acetylene atmosphere above the THF. n-Butyllithium dropping through the acetylene atmosphere may react violently. Lithium acetylide is air and moisture sensitive.

lithium hydrogenacetylide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

lithium hydrogenacetylide Suppliers

Global( 4)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd 029-029-81124267 15229202216 1073@dideu.com China 9971 58
Jiangsu Aikon Biopharmaceutical R&D co.,Ltd. 025-66113011 18112977050 cb5@aikonchem.com China 10526 58
Huangshi Bo’Er Chemical Co., Ltd. 0714-6401888 18671400300 273568016@qq.com China 548 58
lithium hydrogenacetylide LITHIUM ACETYLENIDE Ethynyllithium Lithioacetylene Lithioethyne Monolithium acetylide Ethinyl lithiuM 1111-64-4