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Tartrazine

CAS No.
1934-21-0
Chemical Name:
Tartrazine
Synonyms
CI 19140;YELLOW 5;ACID YELLOW 23;E102;LAKE TARTRAZINE;Yellow 100;HYDRAZINE YELLOW;Tartrazine (E102);Tartrazine Yellow 5;Edible Lemon Yellow
CBNumber:
CB2219301
Molecular Formula:
C16H13N4NaO9S2
Molecular Weight:
492.41
MDL Number:
MFCD00148908
MOL File:
1934-21-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-11-25 20:05:57

Tartrazine Properties

Melting point 300 °C
Boiling point 909.54℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density 2.121[at 20℃]
vapor pressure 0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. room temp
solubility DMSO (Sparingly, Heated), Water (Slightly)
Colour Index 19140
form Powder
color Orange
Water Solubility 260 g/L (30 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,9072
BRN 69850
Stability Stable. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Biological Applications Treating hepatitis,periodontal disease,psoriasis
LogP -1.572 at 20℃
FDA 21 CFR 74.1705; 74.2705; 74.705; 82.705
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) FD&C YELLOW NO. 5
EWG's Food Scores 2-5
FDA UNII I753WB2F1M
EPA Substance Registry System Tartrazine (1934-21-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352+P333+P313+P363-P304+P340+P342+P311-P501-P280g-P304+P340-P342+P311a-P501a
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  42/43
Safety Statements  22-36/37-45-24/25
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  UQ6400000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  32129000
Toxicity LD50 oral in mouse: 12750mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
1 0

Tartrazine price More Price(30)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich T0388 Tartrazine Dye content ≥85 % 1934-21-0 100g $73.1 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 03322 Tartrazine analytical standard 1934-21-0 25mg $41.4 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical F0088 Acid Yellow 23 >98.0%(HPLC) 1934-21-0 25g $38 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical F0088 Acid Yellow 23 >98.0%(HPLC) 1934-21-0 500g $234 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar A17682 Tartrazine 1934-21-0 25g $24.5 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
T0388 100g $73.1 Buy
03322 25mg $41.4 Buy
F0088 25g $38 Buy
F0088 500g $234 Buy
A17682 25g $24.5 Buy

Tartrazine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

FD & C Yellow No. 5 is principally the trisodium salt of 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-[4-sulfophenyl-azo]-lH- pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid.
The colorant is a yellow-orange powder that dissolves in water to give a solution golden yellow at neutrality and in acid. When dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid, it yields an orange-yellow solution that turns yellow when diluted with water.
FD & C Yellow No. 5 is regularly used in desserts (e.g., dessert powders, puddings, custards, gelatin, ice cream), candy, preserves, beverages (including carbonated soda beverages and flavored drink powders), prepared meats, and canned and frozen vegetables. It is also used in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.1 .

Chemical Properties

Deep yellow powder

Uses

Tartrazine is used as a dye for wool and silks; as colorant in food, drugs, and cosmetics. In biochemistry as an adsorption-elution indicator for chloride estimations. Tartrazine (otherwise known as E number E102, C.I. 19140, or FD&C Yellow 5) is a synthetic lemon yellow azo dye used as a food coloring. Tartrazine appears to cause the most allergic and intolerance reactions of all the azo dyes, particularly among as thmatics and those with an aspirin intolerance.

Uses

Tartrazine (FD&C Yellow #5) is a colorant. It has good stability to changes in ph, showing no appreciable change at ph 3–8. It has excellent solubility in water with a solubility of 20 g in 100 ml at 25°c. It has good stability to light and heat, fair stability to oxidation, and shows no appreciable change in 10% sugar systems. It has a lemon-yellow hue and has good tinctorial strength. It has moderate compatibility with food components and is used in beverages, baked goods, pet foods, desserts, candy, confections, cereal, and ice cream.

Uses

As a dye for wool and silks; as colorant in food, drugs and cosmetics. In biochemistry as an adsorption-elution indicator for chloride estimations.

Definition

ChEBI: An organic sodium salt which is the trisodium salt of tartrazine acid. A synthetic lemon yellow azo dye used as a food colouring.

Definition

tartrazine: A food additive (E102)that gives foods a yellow colour. Tartrazinecan cause a toxic response inthe immune system and is banned insome countries.

Preparation

Commonly known??Tartmzine ?. (a) 4-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid diazo, and 5-Oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid coupled; (b) 2 Moore 4-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid?and dioxide 5 diacid reaction

brand name

1 yellow 1409 yellow;A.f. yellow no.4;Acid leather yellow t;Acilan yellow gg;Airedale yellow t;Aizen tartrazine;Amacid yellow t-ex;Atul tatrazine;Ayellow t;Biovital;C.i. 19140;C.i. acid yellow 23;C.i. food yellow 4;Calcocid yellow mcg;Calcocid yellow xx;Cancert tartrazine;Certecol tartrazol yellow s;Cilefa yellow t;Curon;Dolkwal tartrazine;Edicol supra tartrazine n;Egg yellow a;Erio tartrazine;Eurocert tartrazine;Fast yellow 5g;Fd and c yellow no. 5;Fenazo yellow t 4;Food yellow no. 4;Galinid;Hd tartrazine supra;Hexacert yellow no 5;Hexacol tartrazine;Hispacid fast yellow t;Hydroxine yellow l;Japan yellow no. 4;Jaun tartrique;Kako tartrazine;Kayaku food colour yellow no. 4;Kayaku tartrazine;Kca foodcol tartrazine pf;Kca tartrazine pf;L yellow z 1020;Lemon yellow a geigy;Maple tartrazol yellow;Mitsui tartrazine;Naphtocard yelow o;Neklacid yellow t;Oxanal yellow t;San ei tartrazine;Sugai tartrazine;Tartar yellow fs;Tartar yellow n;Tartar yellow pf;Tartar yellow s;Tartran yellow;Tartrayellow;Tartrazine a export;Tartrazine b.p.c.;Tartrazine extra pure a;Tartrazine fq;Tartrazine g;Tartrazine lake yellow n;Tartrazine mcgl;Tartrazine ns;Tartrazine t;Tartrazine xx especially pure;Tartrazine xxx;Tartrazine yellow;Tartrazol bpc;Tartrine yellow o;Unitertracid yellow te;Usacert yellow no 5;Vondacid tartrazine;Xylene fast yellow gt;Yellow lake 69.

World Health Organization (WHO)

Tartrazine is widely used as a permitted colouring agent in food and pharmaceutical preparations. Its use has been associated with allergic reactions some of which have been severe. Several national drug regulatory authorities now require a warning on labels of products containing tartrazine and some manufacturers have voluntarily withdrawn this compound from their products.

General Description

Tartrazine is a synthetic azo dye, commonly found in drugs, food products and cosmetics. It can be synthesized by the reaction of sulfanilic acid with 3-carboxy-l-(4-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone.

Hazard

An allergen.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Safety Profile

Low toxicity by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, SOx, and Na2O.

Toxicology

This coloring agent is 5-hydroxy-1-p-sulfophenyl-4-(p-sulfophenylazo)- pyrazol-3-carboxylic acid, trisodium salt. It is a yellow powder and has been used as food coloring additive since 1916. Tartrazine is known as the least toxic coloring agent among synthetic coloring chemicals. The median acute oral lethal dose of tartrazine in mice is 12.17 g/kg. Beagle dogs received tartrazine as 2% of the diet for two years without adverse effects, with the possible exception of pyloric gastritis in one dog. Tumor incidence was unchanged relative to controls, in rats receiving tartrazine at 1.5% of the diet for 64 weeks, and in rats administered this dye at 5.0% of the diet for two years.
Human sensitivity to tartrazine has been reported with some frequency and has been estimated to occur in 1/10,000 persons. Anaphylactic shock, potentially life-threatening, has been reported but symptoms more commonly cited are urticaria (hives), asthma, and purpura (blue or purple spots on the skin or mucous membrane).

Properties and Applications

yellow. Soluble in water for yellow, slightly soluble in ethanol and soluble fiber. element, insoluble in other organic solvents. The strong sulfuric acid for yellow, yellow solution diluted; In nitric acid solution for yellow. Its water solution with hydrochloric acid discoloration; Add sodium hydroxide is red light deepened. Used for wool, silk, vinegar, polyamide fiber dyeing and printing directly. The Barium salt?also used for paper, leather, soap, drug, plastic, aluminium surface shading, can also be used in cosmetics and food coloring.

Standard Light Fastness Soaping Persperation Fastness Oxygen bleaching Fastness to seawater
Fading Stain Fading Stain Fading Stain
ISO 4 2 5 4-5 1 5 2 3
AATCC 4 2 2 3 1 1 3 3

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  • Jul 19,2022

View Lastest Price from Tartrazine manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Tartrazine pictures 2024-11-27 Tartrazine
1934-21-0
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 98%min 30tons/month WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Tartrazine pictures 2024-11-25 Tartrazine
1934-21-0
US $10.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10 mt Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Tartrazine pictures 2024-11-19 Tartrazine
1934-21-0
US $42.00 / mg 98.82% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Tartrazine pictures
  • Tartrazine
    1934-21-0
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 98%min
  • WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
  • Tartrazine pictures
  • Tartrazine
    1934-21-0
  • US $10.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Tartrazine pictures
  • Tartrazine
    1934-21-0
  • US $42.00 / mg
  • 98.82%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
TARTRAZINE ADSORPTION INDIKATOR TARTRAZINE, FOR MICROSCOPY CI NO 19140 CI ACID YELLOW 23 KITON YELLOW T FOOD YELLOW NO 4 FD AND C YELLOW 5 FD AND C YELLOW 5 LAKE FD AND C YELLOW NO 5 FILTER YELLOW ACID YELLOW T 3-CARBOXY-5-HYDROXY-1-P-SULFOPHENYL-4-P-SULFOPHENYLAZOPYRAZOLE TRISODIUM SALT 5-HYDROXY-1-(P-SULFOPHENYL)-4-[(P-SULFOPHENYL)AZO]PYRAZOLE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID TRISODIUM SALT FD&CYellow#5 1H-Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-, trisodium salt TartrazineGrForMicroscopy TARTRAZINE GR C.I. No 19140 Hansa yellow 5G Tartrazine, pure, 89% Duasyn Acid Yellow Xx-sf-lp 413 Durkee yellow Food Color Dyacid Yellow N Dye Yellow Lake Dynacid Yellow K E 102 (dye) Egacid Yellow T Eniacid tartrazine J Eurocert Tartrazine 311840 Fd & Cyellow No. 5-307008 Fd&c Yellow No. 5- 37000 Fd&c Yellow No. 5-37009 Fd&c Yellow No. 5- 90123 Food Dye Yellow 4 Food Dye Yellow Number 4 Ins 102 Japan Food Yellow No. 4 Japan Yellow 4 Japan yellow No. 4 Kemacid Tartrazine Ns Lyellow Z 1020 Lemon Yellow (chinese Food Dye) Multacid Yellow T Nsc 4760 Necol Tartrazine Neelicol Tartrazine Orient Water Yellow 1 Pacid tartrazin Pro-jet Yellow Oam Puricolor Yellow Aye 23 Ritacid Yellow Ns Romexal Yellow T Sandolan Yellow E-tz Sicovit Tartrazin Lake E 102 Sicovit Tartrazine Lake E 102 Solvent Yellow 57 Tartrazine 36008 Tartrazine 37000 Tartrazine 37009