ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Crotonaldehyde

Crotonaldehyde

CAS No.
123-73-9
Chemical Name:
Crotonaldehyde
Synonyms
2-BUTENAL;(E)-but-2-enal;2-Butenal, (E)-;BUTENAL;BDQ;(E)-2-BUTENAL;Crotenaldehyde;(E)-Crotonaldehyde;Crotonal;Crotonic aldehyde
CBNumber:
CB3733701
Molecular Formula:
C4H6O
Molecular Weight:
70.09
MDL Number:
MFCD00007003
MOL File:
123-73-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-08-21 22:41:43

Crotonaldehyde Properties

Melting point −76 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 104 °C(lit.)
Density 0.853 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
vapor density 2.41 (vs air)
vapor pressure 32 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.437
Flash point 48 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility water: soluble425.4g/L at 20°C
form Liquid
color Clear
Odor Pungent
explosive limit 19.5%
Water Solubility 150 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,2596
BRN 906731
Exposure limits TLV-TWA 6 mg/m3 (2 ppm)(ACGIH); IDLH 400 ppm (NIOSH).
Stability Light Sensitive
InChIKey MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N
LogP 0.600
CAS DataBase Reference 123-73-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 3-7
FDA UNII 6PUW625907
NIST Chemistry Reference Crotonaldehyde(123-73-9)
EPA Substance Registry System trans-Crotonaldehyde (123-73-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS05,GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H301+H311-H315-H318-H330-H335-H341-H373-H400
Precautionary statements  P201-P210-P280-P301+P310+P330-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310
Hazard Codes  F,T+,N
Risk Statements  11-24/25-26-37/38-41-48/22-50-68-R68-R50-R48/22-R41-R37/38-R26-R24/25-R11
Safety Statements  26-28-36/37/39-45-61-28A-S61-S45-S36/37/39-S28A-S26-16
RIDADR  UN 1143 6.1/PG 1
OEB B
OEL TWA: 2.0 ppm; 6.0 mg/m3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  GP9625000
9-13-23
Autoignition Temperature 320 °F
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29121990
NFPA 704
3
3 2

Crotonaldehyde price More Price(10)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 262668 Crotonaldehyde, predominantly trans ≥99%, contains 0.1-0.2% BHT as stabilizer, 1% H 123-73-9 5ml $51.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 262668 Crotonaldehyde, predominantly trans ≥99%, contains 0.1-0.2% BHT as stabilizer, 1% H 123-73-9 1l $441 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 262668 Crotonaldehyde, predominantly trans ≥99%, contains 0.1-0.2% BHT as stabilizer, 1% H 123-73-9 100ml $94.2 2024-03-01 Buy
TRC B703915 (E)-2-Butenal(~0.1%MEHQ) 123-73-9 250mg $45 2021-12-16 Buy
Oakwood 245633 Crotonaldehyde 95% 123-73-9 5g $40 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
262668 5ml $51.7 Buy
262668 1l $441 Buy
262668 100ml $94.2 Buy
B703915 250mg $45 Buy
245633 5g $40 Buy

Crotonaldehyde Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Crotonaldehyde is water-white (turns paleyellow on contact with air) with an irritating, pungent, suffocating odor. The chemical can turn pale yellow when it contacts air. The chemical has a molecular weight of 70.1, a boiling point of 219°F, and a freezing point of -101°F. The vapor pressure is 30mm Hg at 25°C and the specific gravity is 0.87. The lower explosive limit is 2.1% and the upper explosive limit is 15.5%. Crotonaldehyde may be incompatible with caustics, ammonia, strong oxidizers, nitric acid, and amines. It also has the ability to polymerize at high temperatures.
Crotonaldehyde structure

Uses

Crotonaldehyde (2-butenal, β-methyl acrolein, propylene aldehyde) is similar in structure to acrolein, as both are α,β-unsaturated aldehydes. This structural similarity leads to similar sensitizing and irritating properties of the two compounds. Crotonaldehyde is used industrially in the preparation of other chemicals (chiefly sorbic acid), flavoring agents, and can form endogenously and in the environment.
Crotonaldehyde is used in the manufacture ofbutyl alcohol, butyraldehyde, and in severalorganic synthesis.

Definition

ChEBI: Crotonaldehyde is an enal consisting of propene having a formyl group at the 1-position.

General Description

Water-white to straw-colored liquid with a pungent, suffocating odor. Used as a chemical intermediate in a variety of industrial processes (surfactants, textiles, paper, fuels, insecticides, leather tanning, etc.). Used in chemical warfare.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable.

Reactivity Profile

Crotonaldehyde is an aldehyde. Crotonaldehyde can react violently with strong oxidizing reagents, e.g., reaction with conc. nitric acid leads to instantaneous ignition [Andrussow, L., Chim. Ind. (Paris), 1961, 86, p. 542]. In contact with strong acids or bases Crotonaldehyde will undergo an exothermic condensation reaction. Reaction with 1,3-butadiene is particularly violent [Greenlee, K. W., Chem. Eng. News, 1948, 26, p. 1985]. Crotonaldehyde may rapidly polymerize with ethyl acetoacetate (Soriano, D.S. et al. 1988. Journal of Chemical Education 65:637.).

Health Hazard

Although slightly less toxic, crotonaldehyde is similar chemically and toxicologically to acrolein, which is rated as extremely toxic. Toxic concentrations for human inhalation have been reported at 12 mg/m3/10 minutes. Irritant dose to human eye is 45 ppm. As with acrolein, vapor exposures cause severe and painful eye irritation, damage to cornea, lacrimation (tearing), irritation of nasal membranes, pulmonary edema (filling of lungs with fluid) and gastrointestinal distress when ingested.

Health Hazard

Crotonaldehyde causes severe irritation ofthe eyes, nose, lungs, and throat. Exposureto a concentration of 12 mg/m3 in air for10 minutes can cause burning of the lungsand throat in humans. The symptoms ofinhalation toxicity in rats were excitement,behavioral change, convulsion, and death.The same symptoms were observed whencrotonaldehyde was administered subcutaneously.
LC50 value, inhalation (rats): 4000 mg/m3/30 minutes
LD50 value, subcutaneous (rats): 140 mg/kg
Crotonaldehyde is less toxic than acroleinor formaldehyde. The toxic symptoms, however,were similar to those of acrolein. Thecis-isomer of crotonaldehyde is mutagenic; itcaused cancer in test animals. Oral administrationof 2660 mg/kg for 2 years producedtumor in the liver in rats. Evidence of carcinogenicityin humans is not yet confirmed.

Fire Hazard

Vapors form explosive mixtures in air or in sewers. Hazardous peroxides and acids emitted when heated to decomposition. Avoid nitric acid. Unstable, avoid oxygen, heat, elevated pressures. Hazardous polymerization may occur. Avoid contact with alkaline materials such as caustic ammonia or amines, or at elevated temperatures.

Safety Profile

Suspected carcinogen. A poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, and intraperitoneal routes. Mutation data reported. A lachrymating material that is very dangerous to the eyes. Human respiratory system irritant by inhalation. Can cause corneal burns and is irritating to the skin. In case of contact, immediately flush the skin or eyes with water for at least 15 minutes and get medlcal attention. See also ALDEHYDES. Dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, Con, dry chemical. Incompatible with 1,3-butadiene and oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.

Potential Exposure

Crotonaldehyde is used as a warning agent in fuel gases and gas line leaks; as solvent; in Crotonaldehyde 935 chemical warfare; as an intermediate in the manufacture of n-butanol and crotonic and sorbic acids; in resin and rubber antioxidant manufacture; also used as a solvent in mineral oil purification; as an alcohol denaturant.

Shipping

UN1143 Crotonaldehyde or Crotonaldehyde, stabilized, Hazard class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poison Inhalation Hazard, 3-Flammable liquid, Inhalation Hazard Zone B.

Incompatibilities

Vapors may form explosive mixture with air. A strong reducing agent. Readily converted by oxygen to peroxides and acids; heat or contact with alkalis and many other substances may cause polymerization. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, nonoxidizing mineral acids; ammonia, organic amines; aliphatic amines; aromatic amines; 1,3-butadiene, strong bases. Liquid attacks some plastics, rubber, and coatings

Waste Disposal

Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed. May be absorbed on vermiculite and burned in open incinerator or dissolved in solvent and sprayed into incinerator

Global( 257)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+86 13288715578 +8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12839 58
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
+8617531190177 peter@yan-xi.com China 5857 58
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
+86-13131129325 sales1@chuanghaibio.com China 5892 58
Hebei Jingbo New Material Technology Co., Ltd
+8619931165850 hbjbtech@163.com China 1000 58
Hebei Saisier Technology Co., LTD
+86-18400010335 +86-18034520335 admin@hbsaisier.cn China 1015 58
ShenZhen H&D Pharmaceutical Technology Co., LTD
+8618627948422 sale@hdimpurity.com China 3389 58
Hebei Longbang Technology Co., LTD
+86-18633929156 +86-18633929156 admin@hblongbang.com China 941 58
HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
+86-18532138899 +86-18532138899 L18532138899@163.com China 939 58
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-(0)57185586718 +86-13336195806 sales@capot.com China 29791 60
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21634 55

View Lastest Price from Crotonaldehyde manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Crotonaldehyde pictures 2024-11-28 Crotonaldehyde
123-73-9
US $6.00 / kg 1kg 99% 2000KG/Month HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
Crotonaldehyde pictures 2024-11-26 Crotonaldehyde
123-73-9
US $6.00 / kg 1kg More than 99% 2000KG/Month Hebei Longbang Technology Co., Ltd
Crotonaldehyde pictures 2024-11-07 Crotonaldehyde
123-73-9
US $50.00 / kg 1kg 99% 20000 Hebei Jingbo New Material Technology Co., Ltd
  • Crotonaldehyde pictures
  • Crotonaldehyde
    123-73-9
  • US $6.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
  • Crotonaldehyde pictures
  • Crotonaldehyde
    123-73-9
  • US $6.00 / kg
  • More than 99%
  • Hebei Longbang Technology Co., Ltd
  • Crotonaldehyde pictures
  • Crotonaldehyde
    123-73-9
  • US $50.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Hebei Jingbo New Material Technology Co., Ltd
crotonaldehyde,(e)-00 Crotylaldehyde E-Crotonaldehyde NCI-C56279 t-2-Butenal Topanel Topanel CA Crotonaldehyde, predominantly trans CROTONALDEHYDE, 90%, PREDOMINANTLY TRANS CROTONALDEHYDE STABILIZED CROTONALDEHYDE, 98%, PREDOMINANTLY TRANS CROTONALDEHYDE, 99+%, PREDOMINANTLY TRANS CrotonaldehydreForSynthesis Crotonaldehyde, 99+% (e)-2-butena (e)-crotonaldehyd 2(E)-Butenal 2-Butenal,(2E)- 2-Butenal,(E)- Aldehyde crotonique aldehydecrotonique topanelca trans-2-Buten-1-al trans-but-2-enal trans-crotonal BETA-METHYLACROLEIN CROTONALDEHYDE CROTINALDEHYDE trans-crotonaldehyde,(E)-2-butenal Crotonaldehyde, predominantly trans, 98+% Bu-2-tenal Crotonaldehyde(E)-2-Butenal Crotonaldehyde, 99+%, AcroSeal (2E)-But-2-enal 2-BUTEN-1-AL TRANS-2-BUTENAL (2E)-2-Butenal aldehydecrotonique(french) Crotonaldehyde(E)- Crotonaldehyde, (E)- crotonaldehyde,(e)- Isavuconazole Impurity 51 Isavuconazole Impurity 33 (Crotonaldehyde) Crotonaldehyde ISO 9001:2015 REACH (E)-2-buten-1-al TIANFU CHEM-- Crotonaldehyde CROTONALDEHYDE For Synthesis 2-Butenal,trans Crotonic aldehyde (E)-but-2-enal (E)-Crotonaldehyde 2-Butenal, (E)- trans-Crotonaldehyde BUTENAL (E)-2-BUTENAL 2-BUTENAL BDQ Crotenaldehyde