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Sulfacetamide

CAS No.
144-80-9
Chemical Name:
Sulfacetamide
Synonyms
A-500;Region;Oclucid;Sebizon;Albucid;Alesten;Sulamyd;Sulf-10;sultrin;Acetocid
CBNumber:
CB4264350
Molecular Formula:
C8H10N2O3S
Molecular Weight:
214.24
MDL Number:
MFCD00066501
MOL File:
144-80-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-11-19 23:02:33

Sulfacetamide Properties

Melting point 182-184 °C
Density 1.3844 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5690 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility ethanol: soluble50mg/mL
pka pKa 1.76±0.04(H2O t = 25 I = 0.15 (KCl) Ar atmosphere)(Approximate);5.22±0.01(H2O t = 25 I = 0.15 (KCl) Ar atmosphere)(Approximate)
form powder
color white to off-white
Water Solubility <0.01 g/100 mL at 16 ºC
Merck 14,8899
BRN 981718
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, strong reducing agents, strong acids.
InChIKey SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 144-80-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 4965G3J0F5
ATC code D10AF06,S01AB04
NIST Chemistry Reference N-(p-Aminobenzenesulfonyl)acetamide(144-80-9)
EPA Substance Registry System Sulfacetamide (144-80-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H317-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P271-P272-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  22-24/25-36-26
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  AC8450000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29350090
Toxicity LD50 orally in dogs: 8000 mg/kg (Fisher)
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Sulfacetamide price More Price(29)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 46770 Sulfacetamide VETRANAL , analytical standard 144-80-9 250mg $25 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical S0577 Sulfacetamide >98.0%(HPLC)(T) 144-80-9 25g $24 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical S0577 Sulfacetamide >98.0%(HPLC)(T) 144-80-9 250g $162 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar A19836 Sulfacetamide, 98% 144-80-9 250g $71.2 2021-12-16 Buy
Alfa Aesar A19836 Sulfacetamide 98% 144-80-9 50g $42.1 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
46770 250mg $25 Buy
S0577 25g $24 Buy
S0577 250g $162 Buy
A19836 250g $71.2 Buy
A19836 50g $42.1 Buy

Sulfacetamide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

white crystalline powder

Originator

Sulamyd,Schering,US,1941

Uses

Sulfacetamide is an antibiotic used for the treatment of skin infections and urinary tract infections. Sulfacetamide is also used to treat acne and seborrheic dermatitis. Sulfacetamide was investigated for potential anti-inflammatory properties

Definition

ChEBI: A sulfonamide that is sulfanilamide acylated on the sulfonamide nitrogen.

Manufacturing Process

17.2 grams of 4-aminobenzene-sulfonamide are heated to boiling with 75 cc of acetic anhydride for 1 hour and thereupon the diacetyl product caused to separate by stirring into ice water. After recrystallization from alcohol the 4- acetylaminobenzene-sulfonacetyl-amide forms colorless prisms of melting point 253°C with decomposition. The product is easily soluble in alkalies and forms neutral salts. The acetylation can also take place with acetyl chloride. Instead of the 4-aminobenzene-sulfonamide also 4-acetylaminobenzenesulfonamide can be employed. The action of 4-acetyla
By heating the diacetyl compound with sodium hydroxide solution partial saponification of the acetyl groups takes place. 25.6 grams of diacetyl compound are heated to boiling for some hours with 100 cc of 2N sodium hydroxide solution. The precipitate produced by acidification of the solution with acetic acid is filtered off and treated with dilute sodium carbonate solution. The 4-aminobenzene-sulfonacetylamide passes into solution while the simultaneously formed 4-acetylaminobenzene-sulfonamide remains undissolved. It is filtered with suction and the filtrate again acidified with acetic acid. The 4-aminobenzene-sulfon-acetamide separates out and is recrystallized from water. It forms colorless lustrous rhombic crystals of MP 181°C.

Therapeutic Function

Antimicrobial

General Description

Sulfacetamide’s plasmahalf-life is 7 hours. This compound is a white crystallinepowder, soluble in water (1:62.5 at 37°C) and in alcohol. It is very soluble in hot water, and its water solution is acidic.It has a pKa of 5.4.

General Description

White powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

N-((4-Aminophenyl)sulfonyl)acetamide is an amide. Organic amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generate mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx)

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for N-((4-Aminophenyl)sulfonyl)acetamide are not available. N-((4-Aminophenyl)sulfonyl)acetamide is probably combustible.

Pharmaceutical Applications

N-acetylsulfanilamide. It is very soluble in water and was formerly used in urinary tract infection. It is available in some countries in ophthalmic preparations and as a component (with sulfathiazole and sulfabenzamide) of a triple sulfonamide cream for the topical treatment of bacterial vaginosis.
Sulfacetamide is one of the least active sulfonamides. It is well absorbed when given orally and is excreted in the urine with a half-life of around 9 h. About 70% is excreted unchanged, the remainder being present as the acetyl metabolite. Adverse reactions are those common to the group. Stevens–Johnson syndrome has been reported several times after topical use in conjunctivitis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sulfacetamide is a sulfonamide antibiotic that blocks the synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by inhibiting the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase. Sulfacetamide is a competitive inhibitor of bacterial para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is required for bacterial synthesis of folic acid. It is active against Gram positive bacteria, Gram negative bacteria and Chlamydia. Mode of resistance is via the alteration of dihydropteroate synthase or alternative pathway for folic acid synthesis.

Safety Profile

Mildly toxic by ingestion and intravenous routes. An experimental teratogen. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx.

Synthesis

Sulfacetamide, N1 -acetylsulfanilamide (33.1.44), is synthesized either by direct alkylation of acetamide with 4-aminobenzenesulfonyl chloride, or by reacting 4-aminobenzenesulfonamide with acetic anhydride and subsequent selective, reductive deacylation of the resulting acetamide 33.1.45 using a system of zinc¨Csodium hydroxide.

Synthesis_144-80-9

Purification Methods

Crystallise the amide from aqueous EtOH. [Beilstein 14 IV 2662.]

Sulfacetamide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 292)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
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View Lastest Price from Sulfacetamide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Sulfacetamide pictures 2024-11-19 Sulfacetamide
144-80-9
US $118.00 / g 99.65% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Sulfacetamide pictures 2024-04-28 Sulfacetamide
144-80-9
US $80.00 / kg 1kg 99 10000kg/month Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
Sulphacetamide pictures 2024-04-02 Sulphacetamide
144-80-9
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 99% 1000kg Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
  • Sulfacetamide pictures
  • Sulfacetamide
    144-80-9
  • US $118.00 / g
  • 99.65%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Sulfacetamide pictures
  • Sulfacetamide
    144-80-9
  • US $80.00 / kg
  • 99
  • Hebei Yime New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Sulphacetamide pictures
  • Sulphacetamide
    144-80-9
  • US $0.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
AKOS BBB/023 LABOTEST-BB LT00053160 A-500 n(sup1)-acetyl-sulfanilamid N(Sup1)-Acetylsulfanilamide n-[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl]-acetamid N-[(p-Aminophenyl)sulfonyl]acetamide N1-Acetyl-4-aminophenylsulfonamide N-Acetylsulfanilamine n-sulfanilyl-acetamid N-Sulphanilylacetamide Oclucid Ophthel-S Op-sulfa 30 op-sulfa30 p-Aminobenzenesulfonoacetamide Region Sebizon N-(4-Aminobenzenesulfonyl)acetamide, N-(4-Aminophenylsulfonyl)acetamide, N1-Acetylsulfanilamide Sulfacetamide (300 mg) N-Acetyl-4-aminobenzenesulfonamide N-Acetylsulfanilamide N-Acetylsulfanilamide Sulfacetamide Solution, 100ppm Sulfacetamide solution,1000ppm N-(4-Aminobenzenesulfonyl)acetamide N-(4-Aminophenylsulfonyl)acetamide N'-Acetylsulfanilamide Acetamide, N-[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl]- Acetamide, N-sulfanilyl- Acetocid Acetosulfamin Acetosulfamine Albamine Albucid Alesten Bleph-10 Bleph-10 liquifilm bleph-10liquifilm component of Sulfid component of Sultrin component of Trysul formosulfacetamide Isopto cetamide isoptocetamide n-((4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl)-acetamid n(sup1)-acetyl-4-aminophenylsulfonamide steramide Sulamyd Sulf-10 Sulfacet Sulfacetimide Sulfacyl Sulfanilamide, N1-acetyl- Sulfanilazetamid Sulphasil Urosulfon Urosulfone N-SULFANILYLACETAMIDE N-SULFANILYACETAMIDE N-[P-AMINOBENZENESULFONYL]ACETAMIDE