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1-Nonanol

CAS No.
143-08-8
Chemical Name:
1-Nonanol
Synonyms
NONANOL;Nonan-1-ol;n-Nonanol;NONYL ALCOHOL;PELARGONIC ALCOHOL;n-nonyl;ALCOHOL C9;Octyl carbinol;N-NONYL ALCOHOL;Nonalol
CBNumber:
CB6734310
Molecular Formula:
C9H20O
Molecular Weight:
144.25
MDL Number:
MFCD00002990
MOL File:
143-08-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-10-31 18:15:48

1-Nonanol Properties

Melting point ?8-?6 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 215 °C (lit.)
Density 0.827 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 5 (vs air)
vapor pressure 13 mm Hg ( 104 °C)
FEMA 2789 | NONYL ALCOHOL
refractive index n20/D 1.433(lit.)
Flash point 208 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 69.54mg/l
form Liquid
pka 15.22±0.10(Predicted)
color Clear colorless
Odor Rose-citrus.
Odor Threshold 0.0009ppm
explosive limit 0.80-6.10%(V)
Odor Type floral
Viscosity 12.97mm2/s
Water Solubility 1 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,6679
JECFA Number 100
BRN 969213
Dielectric constant 8.8300000000000001
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP 4.59 at 20℃
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) NONYL ALCOHOL
CAS DataBase Reference 143-08-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII NGK73Q6XMC
NIST Chemistry Reference 1-Nonanol(143-08-8)
EPA Substance Registry System 1-Nonanol (143-08-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319-H412
Precautionary statements  P273-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xn,N,Xi
Risk Statements  20-51/53-36
Safety Statements  23-24/25-61-29-39-26-25
RIDADR  UN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  RB1575000
Autoignition Temperature 237 °C
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2905 19 00
HazardClass  9
PackingGroup  III
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3560 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 2960 mg/kg
NFPA 704
2
2 0

1-Nonanol price More Price(28)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W278904 Nonyl alcohol ≥98%, FCC 143-08-8 1kg $116 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W278904 Nonyl alcohol ≥98%, FCC 143-08-8 8kg $659 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.06866 1-Nonanol for synthesis 143-08-8 100mL $33.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.06866 1-Nonanol for synthesis 143-08-8 250ML $82.1 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 131210 1-Nonanol 98% 143-08-8 100ml $51.1 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
W278904 1kg $116 Buy
W278904 8kg $659 Buy
8.06866 100mL $33.7 Buy
8.06866 250ML $82.1 Buy
131210 100ml $51.1 Buy

1-Nonanol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

1-Nonanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with nine carbon atoms and the molecular formula CH3(CH2)8OH. It is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a citrus odor similar to citronella oil. Nonanol occurs naturally in the orange oil. The primary use of nonanol is in the manufacture of artificial lemon oil. Various esters of nonanol, such as nonyl acetate, are used in perfumery and flavors. Nonanol floats on water and its freezing point 23°F.

Chemical Properties

1-Nonanol is a colourless to light yellow liquid that has a characteristic rose-orange odor and a slightly fatty, bitter taste reminiscent of orange. It can be found in several citrus oils.

Occurrence

Reported as occurring frequently in nature, free or esterified; in the essential oils of grapefruit, Guinea sweet orange, Italian and Israeli sweet orange, bitter orange; and in oak musk concrete. Also reported found in apple, citrus juices, many berries, currants, guava, grapes, papaya, melon, pineapple, asparagus, cucumber, leek, peas, potato, cheeses, butter, milk, cooked chicken, beef and pork, hop oil, beer, rum, grape wines, tea, pecan, peanut oil, soybean, olive, plum, rose apple, beans, mushroom, starfruit, cauliflower, tamarind, fig, cardamom, rice, prickly pear, sweet corn, malt, cherimoya, clary sage, oysters, crab, crayfish, clam, nectarine, mate, pepino fruit (Solanum muricatum), apricot, tobacco, and wheat bread.

Uses

1-Nonanol is an chain fatty acid alcohol that naturally occurs in oil of orange. 1-Nonanol is used in the manufacture of artificial lemon oil.

Production Methods

1-Nonanol is produced by the high-pressure catalytic reduction of esters of pelargonic acid.

Definition

ChEBI: Nonan-1-ol is a fatty alcohol consisting of a hydroxy function at C-1 of an unbranched saturated chain of nine carbon atoms. It has been isolated as a component of volatile oils from plants like Hordeum vulgare. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a volatile oil component. It derives from a hydride of a nonane.

Preparation

1-Nonanol can be synthesized by reduction of ethyl pelargonate; from heptaldehyde via heptanol and heptylmagnesium bromide with ethylene oxide.

Aroma threshold values

Detection: 50 to 90 ppb; aroma characteristics at 1.0%: intensely waxy, sweet, green, citrus, orange-like, creamy with fruity nuances of tamarind and melon.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 0.5 to 1.0 ppm: waxy, green, coconut, cheese, milky and creamy with citrus orange nuances.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 32, p. 4235, 1991 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)92136-1

General Description

Colorless liquid with a rose or fruity odor. Floats on water. Freezing point 23°F.

Reactivity Profile

1-Nonanol is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Health Hazard

Liquid irritates eyes.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Safety Profile

Mddly toxic by ingestion, skin contact, and inhalation. Experimental reproductive effects. Combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALCOHOLS.

Metabolism

See alcohol C-8. Nonanol, like other primary alcohols, undergoes two general reactions in vivo. The first is oxidation to the carboxylic acid derivative and next the direct conjugation with glucuronic acid. It was reported that nonanol undergoes direct glucuronic conjugation to the extent of 4.1%. This oxidation proceeds with very little inhibition as opposed to that shown by methyl amyl alcohol and 2-ethyl butyl alcohol which form ester glucuronides.

References

1.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Nonanol
2. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1-Nonanol#section=Non-Human-Toxicity-Values

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View Lastest Price from 1-Nonanol manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
1-Nonanol pictures 2024-11-02 1-Nonanol
143-08-8
US $0.00 / KG 25KG 98%min 30tons/month WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
1-Nonanol pictures 2024-10-31 1-Nonanol
143-08-8
US $29.00 / mg 99% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
1-Nonanol pictures 2024-10-17 1-Nonanol
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US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • 1-Nonanol pictures
  • 1-Nonanol
    143-08-8
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 98%min
  • WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
  • 1-Nonanol pictures
  • 1-Nonanol
    143-08-8
  • US $29.00 / mg
  • 99%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • 1-Nonanol pictures
  • 1-Nonanol
    143-08-8
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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