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Benzoic acid

CAS No.
65-85-0
Chemical Name:
Benzoic acid
Synonyms
CBNumber:
CB71097686
Molecular Formula:
C7H6O2
Molecular Weight:
122.12134
MDL Number:
MOL File:
65-85-0.mol
Last updated:2023-05-04 17:34:41

Benzoic acid Properties

Melting point 121-125 °C
Boiling point 249°C
Density 1.316
vapor density 4.21
vapor pressure 13 mm Hg at 132 °C
Flash point 250°F
solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in boiling water, freely soluble in alcohol, in chloroform, and in ether, fatty oils.
pka 4.20±0.10(Predicted)
form Solid
color White crystalline powder, leaflets, or needlesfrom water
Odor Faint pleasant odor
PH Range 2.5 - 3.5
Water Solubility 2.9 g/l at 25 °C

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H315-H318-H372
Precautionary statements  P260-P280-P305+P351+P338+P310
Toxicity LD50 orl-rat: 1700 mg/kg IPSTB3 3,93,76

Benzoic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Definition

ChEBI: Benzoic acid is a compound comprising a benzene ring core carrying a carboxylic acid substituent. It has a role as an antimicrobial food preservative, an EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, a plant metabolite, a human xenobiotic metabolite, an algal metabolite and a drug allergen. It is a conjugate acid of a benzoate.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion,subcutaneous, and intraperitoneal routes. A severe eyeirritant. A human skin and severe eye irritant. Mutationdata reported. Combustible when exposed to heat orflame; can react with oxidizing materials. The powderburns r

Benzoic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products