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Pioglitazone

CAS No.
105355-27-9
Chemical Name:
Pioglitazone
Synonyms
Pioglitazone;5-[[4-[2-(5-Ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione;5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione;5-({4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}Methyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione hydrochloride
CBNumber:
CB71177472
Molecular Formula:
C19H20N2O3S
Molecular Weight:
356.44
MDL Number:
MOL File:
105355-27-9.mol
Last updated:2023-05-09 09:30:48

Pioglitazone Properties

FDA UNII X4OV71U42S

Pharmacokinetic data

Protein binding >99%
Excreted unchanged in urine <1%
Volume of distribution 0.25(L/kg)
Biological half-life 5-6 (active metabolites: 16-23) / Unchanged

Pioglitazone price

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
AHH API-1393 Pioglitazone 98% 105355-27-9 5g $710 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
API-1393 5g $710 Buy

Pioglitazone Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Definition

ChEBI: Pioglitazone is a member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity. It has a role as an insulin-sensitizing drug, an EC 2.7.1.33 (pantothenate kinase) inhibitor, a xenobiotic, an EC 6.2.1.3 (long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase) inhibitor, a ferroptosis inhibitor, a cardioprotective agent, a PPARgamma agonist, an antidepressant, a geroprotector and a hypoglycemic agent. It is a member of thiazolidinediones, an aromatic ether and a member of pyridines.

Clinical Use

Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

Metabolism

Pioglitazone undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism by hydroxylation mainly via cytochrome P450 2C8 to form active and inactive metabolites. Three of the six identified metabolites are active (M-II, M-III, and M-IV). Following oral administration of radiolabelled pioglitazone to man, recovered label was mainly in faeces (55%) and a lesser amount in urine (45%).

136401-69-9
105355-27-9
Synthesis of Pioglitazone from 5-[4-[2-(5-Ethyl-2-Pyridyl)Ethoxy]-2-Imino-4-Thiazoldione

Pioglitazone Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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5-[[4-[2-(5-Ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione Pioglitazone 5-({4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}Methyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione hydrochloride 5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione 105355-27-9 105355279