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CeftazidiMe

CAS No.
72558-82-8
Chemical Name:
CeftazidiMe
Synonyms
hy;CEFTAZIDINE;CeftazidiMe with SodiuM Carbonate;Tazidime;Ceptaz;Fortaz;Ceftazidime CRS;caz;sn401;C06889
CBNumber:
CB7289569
Molecular Formula:
C22H22N6O7S2
Molecular Weight:
546.57
MDL Number:
MFCD00072034
MOL File:
72558-82-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-11-20 11:41:24

CeftazidiMe Properties

storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
solubility ≥21.25 mg/mL in DMSO; insoluble in EtOH; insoluble in H2O
form powder to crystal
color White to Orange to Green
Merck 14,1946
Stability Stable, but keep refrigerated. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, nitric acid, permanganates, peroxides.
FDA UNII DZR1ENT301
NCI Drug Dictionary Fortaz
ATC code J01DD02

Pharmacokinetic data

Protein binding <10%
Excreted unchanged in urine 80-90%
Volume of distribution 0.28-0.4(L/kg)
Biological half-life 2 / 13-25

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352+P333+P313+P363-P304+P340+P342+P311-P501
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36
RTECS  UU2225000
HS Code  29419000
NFPA 704
0
1 0

CeftazidiMe price More Price(15)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TCI Chemical C2225 Ceftazidime (contains ca. 10% Na2CO3) 72558-82-8 5g $113 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical C2225 Ceftazidime (contains ca. 10% Na2CO3) 72558-82-8 25g $339 2024-03-01 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FA153265 (6R,7R,z)-7-(2-(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(2-carboxypropan-2-yloxyimino)-acetamido)-8-oxo-3-(pyridinium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylatesodium 72558-82-8 10g $350 2021-12-16 Buy
Chem-Impex 38391 Ceftazidime(containsca.10%Na2CO3),98%(HPLC) 98%(HPLC) 72558-82-8 25G $387.52 2021-12-16 Buy
Chem-Impex 38391 Ceftazidime(containsca.10%Na2CO3),98%(HPLC) 98%(HPLC) 72558-82-8 5G $113.12 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
C2225 5g $113 Buy
C2225 25g $339 Buy
FA153265 10g $350 Buy
38391 25G $387.52 Buy
38391 5G $113.12 Buy

CeftazidiMe Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

In ceftazidime the oxime moiety is more complex, containing two methyl groups and a carboxylic acid. This assemblage conveys even more pronounced β-lactamase stability, greater anti–Pseudomonas aerugi nosa, and increased activity against Gram-positive organisms. The C-3 side chain has been replaced by a charged pyridinium moiety. The latter considerably enhances water solubility and also highly activates the β-lactam bond toward cleavage. The drug must be protected against heat and light and may darken without significant loss of potency. It is not stable under some conditions. such as the presence of aminoglycosides and vancomycin. It also is attacked readily in sodium bicarbonate solutions. Resistance is mediated by chromosomally mediated β-lactamases and by lack of penetration into target bacteria. Otherwise, it has a very broad antibacterial spectrum.

Chemical Properties

solid

Originator

Fortum,Glaxo,UK,1983

Uses

pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor disease-modifying antirheumatic drug

Uses

5-HT agonist, anti-migrane

Uses

Third generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Antibacterial

Uses

Like most of the third-generation cephalosporin antibiotics described above, ceftazidime has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial action, including the most clinically important microorganisms: Gram-positive, Gram-negative, aerobic, and anaerobic. It is resistant to most beta-lactamases of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is used for treating most serious bacterial infections. Synonyms of this drug are fortum, ceftim, stacef, and tazicef.

Definition

ChEBI: A cephalosporin bearing pyridinium-1-ylmethyl and {[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-{[(2-carboxypropan-2-yl)oxy]imino}acetamido groups at positions 3 and 7, respectively, of the cephem skeleton.

Manufacturing Process

(a) t-Butyl(6R,7R)-3-acetoxymethyl-7-[(Z)-2-(2-t-butoxycarbonylprop-2- oxyimino)-2-(2-tritylaminothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate: A stirred solution of (Z)-2-(2-t-butoxycarbonylprop-2-oxyimino)-2-(2- tritylaminothiazol-4-yl)acetic acid (572 mg) and t-butyl(6R,7R)-3- acetoxymethyl-7-aminoceph-3-em-4-carboxylate (328 mg) in dimethylformamide (10 ml) was cooled to 0°C, and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (150 mg) was added, followed by dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (225 mg). The mixture was warmed to room temperature, stirred for 5 hours and allowed to stand overnight. The mixture was filtered, and the white solid washed with a little ether. The filtrate and washings were diluted with water (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were combined, washed successively with water, 2 N hydrochloric acid, water, sodium bicarbonate solution, and saturated brine, dried and evaporated. The residue was eluted through a silica column with ether. The product-containing eluate was collected and concentrated to give the title compound (533 mg). A portion was recrystallized from diisopropyl ether, MP 103°C to 113°C (decomp.); [α]D20 +8.5 (conc. 1.0, DMSO).
(b) (6R,7R)-3-Acetoxymethyl-7-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(2- carboxyprop-2-oxyimino)acetamido]ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid: Trifluoroacetic acid (18 ml) was added to a solution of the product of (a) (2.4 g) in anisole (18 ml) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The pH of the aqueous extracts was adjusted to 6, and the solution washed with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase was acidified to pH 1.5 under ethyl acetate, saturated with sodium chloride, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated brine, dried and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in warm 50% aqueous formic acid (20 ml) and allowed to stand for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (50 ml) and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was taken up in water (50 ml), refiltered, and lyophilized to give the title compound (920 mg).
(c) (6R,7R)-7-[(Z)-(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(2-carboxyprop-2- oxyimino)acetamido]-3-(1-pyridiniummethyl)-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate, monosodium salt: Pyridine (2 ml) and the product of (b) (1.8 g) were added to a stirred solution of sodium iodide (7.12 g) in water (2.2 ml) at 80°C. The solution was stirred at 80 C for 1 hour, cooled, and diluted to 100 ml with water. The pH of the solution was adjusted to 6.0 with 2N sodium hydroxide solution, and this solution was concentrated to remove pyridine. The aqueous residue was diluted to 100 ml with water, methyl isobutyl ketone (2 drops) was added, and the solution was acidified to pH 1 with 2 N hydrochloric acid. The mixture was filtered, and the solid was washed with a little water. The filtrate and washings were collected and washed with ethyl acetate, and the pH adjusted to 6.0 with 2 N sodium hydroxide solution. The solution was concentrated to 50 ml and applied to a column of 500 g Amberlite XAD-2 resin, using first water and then 20% aqueous ethanol as eluting solvent. The product-containing fractions were concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (0.56 g).

brand name

Fortaz (GlaxoSmithKline); Tazicef (Hospira); Tazidime (Lilly).

Therapeutic Function

Antibiotic

Clinical Use

Antibacterial agent

Synthesis

Ceftazidime is 1-[[7-[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy) imino]acetyl]amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3- yl]methyl]pyridin-2-carboxylic acid (32.1.2.82). As is the case in synthesis of ceftriazone, the synthesis of ceftazidime requires the preliminary synthesis of two starting compounds. 7-Amino-3-(1-pyridinomethyl)cef-3-en-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride is used as the cephalosporin fragment, while the acyl fragment is a modified structure of (32.1.2.77), which is not a derivative of 2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyminoacetic acid, but a derivative of 2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-(2-tert-butoxycarboxyl-2-propyloximino)acetic acid, which is synthesized by the following scheme. Nitration of acetoacetic ester gives isonitrosoacetoacetic ester (32.1.2.49), which undergoes chlorination by sulfuryl chloride in methylene chloride to form 4-chloro-2-hydroximinoacetoacetic ester (32.1.2.73).
Reacting this with thiourea in the classic scheme of thiazole synthesis by reacting of |á-halogencarbonyl compounds with thioamides forms the ethyl ester of (Z)-2-(2-aminothiazole-4-yl)-2-hydroxyminoacetic acid (32.1.2.74). The amino group in this molecule is protected by a reaction with triphenylchloromethane in dimethylformamide in the presence of triethylamine, which gives the ethyl ester of (Z)-2-(2-tritylaminothiazole-4-yl)- 2-hydroxyminoacetic acid (32.2.3.75). The hydroxyl group in the resulting compound is alkylated with the tert-butyl ester of |á-bromoisobutyric acid in dimethylsulfoxide in the presence of potassium carbonate, giving ethyl ester of 4-thiazoleacetic acid, |á -[[2-(1,1-dimethylethoxy)-1,1-dimethyl-2-oxoethoxy]imino]-2- [(triphenylmethyl)amino], (Z) (32.1.2.76). The ethoxycarbonyl group in this molecule is hydrolyzed by sodium hydroxide, and upon working up the reaction mixture with an acid, the corresponding acid (32.1.2.77) is isolated (32.1.2.77). Upon interaction with phosphorous pentachloride the acid chloride (32.1.2.78) is obtained, which is used further as the acylating reagent.
The second necessary fragment, 7-amino-3-(1-pyridinomethyl)cef-3-en-carbonic acid (32.1.2.80), is synthesized from cefalosporidin (32.1.2.79), a cephalosporin antibiotic that is used independently in medicine and which is synthesized in the form of an internal salt by reacting cefalotin (32.1.2.1) with pyridine to replace the acetoxyl group with a pyridine group. Initially treating cephaloridin with trimethylchlorosilane in the presence of dimethylaniline and then with phosphorous pentachloride, followed by a reaction with 1, 3-butandiol results in the creation of 7-amino-3-(1-pyridinomethyl)cef-3-en-carboxylic acid (32.1.2.80). This is acylated by the acid chloride (32.1.2.78) synthesized earlier, forming the product (32.1.2.81), which is treated with a mixture of formic and hydrochloric acids to remove both protective groups (triphenylmethyl and tert-butyl), giving ceftazidime (32.1.2.82) in the form of a dihydrochloride.

Synthesis_72558-82-8

Drug interactions

Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
Anticoagulants: effects of coumarins may be enhanced.
Ciclosporin: may cause increased ciclosporin levels.

Metabolism

Ceftazidime is passively excreted in bile, although only a small proportion (1%) is eliminated by this route. It is mainly excreted by the kidneys, almost exclusively by glomerular filtration; probenecid has little effect on the excretion. About 80-90% of a dose appears unchanged in the urine within 24 hours.

Global( 409)Suppliers
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Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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Related articles

View Lastest Price from CeftazidiMe manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Ceftazidime pictures 2024-11-19 Ceftazidime
72558-82-8
US $41.00 / mg 99.31% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Ceftazidime pictures 2024-11-19 Ceftazidime
72558-82-8
US $41.00 / mg 99.31% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
CeftazidiMe pictures 2024-11-05 CeftazidiMe
72558-82-8
US $1.00-1.00 / KG 1g 99% 50tons Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
  • Ceftazidime pictures
  • Ceftazidime
    72558-82-8
  • US $41.00 / mg
  • 99.31%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Ceftazidime pictures
  • Ceftazidime
    72558-82-8
  • US $41.00 / mg
  • 99.31%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • CeftazidiMe pictures
  • CeftazidiMe
    72558-82-8
  • US $1.00-1.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd

CeftazidiMe Spectrum

CeftazidimePentahydrateBufferedUsp24 CEFTAZIDIME HYDRATE 1-[[(6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino] acetyl] 1-[[(6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetyl]amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]pyridinium Inner Salt Fortam [(6R-[6α,7β(Z)]]-1-[[7-[[(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-earboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetyl]amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabieyelo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-y1]methyl]pyridinium inner salt (6R,7R)-7-[(3Z)-3-(2-AMINO-1,3-THIAZOL-4-YL)-3-{[(2-CARBOXY-2-PROPANYL)OXY]IMINO}-2-OXOPROPYL]-8-OXO-3-(1-PYRIDINIUMYLMETHYL)-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLATE (6R,7R)-7-[[(Z)-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-(pyridiniomethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-[(Z)-1-carboxy-1-methylethoxyimino]acetylamino]-8-oxo-3-(pyridiniomethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]octan-2-ene-2-carboxylate Ceftazidime (contains ca. 10% Na2CO3) C06889 CeftazidiMe (C22H22N6O7S2 · xH2O) Ceftim,Fortam Glazidim Kefadim Kefamin Panzid Stareef Tazicef:CAZ 1-[[(6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino] acetyl] amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0] oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]pyridinum hydroxide inner Ceftazidime/Sodium Carbonate Ceftazidime caz Fortum gr20263 innersalt,(6r-(6-alpha,7-beta-(z)))-droxid pyridinium,1-((7-(((2-amino-4-thiazolyl)((1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino)acety sn401 1-[[(6r,7r)-7-[[(2z)-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino] acetyl] amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0] oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]pyridinum hydroxide inner salt thermogra (6R,7R)-7-[(Z)-2-(Aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(2-carboxypropoxyimino)acetamido]-3-(1-pyridiniummethyl)ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate Biotum Ceftacidin Modacin Pyridinium, 1-[[(6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetyl]amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]-, inner salt Pyridinium, 1-[[7-[[(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetyl]amino]-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]-, hydroxide, inner salt, [6R-[6α,7β(Z)]]- Tazicef TIANFUCHEM--72558-82-8--High purity Ceptaz factory price Ceftazidime D6 CeftazidimeQ: What is Ceftazidime Q: What is the CAS Number of Ceftazidime Q: What is the storage condition of Ceftazidime Ceftazidime (GR20263) CEFTAZIDIME FREE ACID (6R,7R)-7-((Z)-2-(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(((2-carboxypropan-2-yl)oxy)imino)acetamido)-8-oxo-3-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate (contains ca. 10% Na2CO3) (6R,7R)-7-((Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(((2-carboxypropan-2-yl)oxy)imino)acetamido)-8-oxo-3-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate Ceftazidime powder Ceftazidime(containsca.10%Na2CO3)> Ceftazidime for peak identification CRS ceftazidime / Ceftazidime powder (6R,7R,z)-7-(2-(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(2-carboxypropan-2-yloxyimino)-acetamido)-8-oxo-3-(pyridinium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylatesodium (6R,7R)-7-((Z)-2 Nitrazepam Solution, 100ppm Tazidime CEFTAZIDINE CeftazidiMe with SodiuM Carbonate Ceptaz hy Fortaz Ceftazidime CRS