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Calcium Arsenide

CAS No.
12255-53-7
Chemical Name:
Calcium Arsenide
Synonyms
CALCIUM ARSENIDE;tricalcium diarsenide;Calcium arsenide (Ca3As2)
CBNumber:
CB8925341
Molecular Formula:
AsCaH2
Molecular Weight:
117.02
MDL Number:
MFCD00799696
MOL File:
12255-53-7.mol
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:15:32

Calcium Arsenide Properties

EPA Substance Registry System Calcium arsenide (Ca3As2) (12255-53-7)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313

Calcium Arsenide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Calcium arsenide has the molecular formula of Ca3As2 and the molecular weight of 270.0772 g/mol. It may be prepared by reacting the elements together.
Since As sublimes at 614°C and Ca melts at 839°C, the latter is melted at about 875°C in an inert atmosphere like argon (not N2 which would form nitrides) and arsenic vapors are carried into the reaction zone by a stream of Ar gas:
3Ca + 2As + heat ? Ca3As2
Its CAS number is 12255-53-7. The standard Gibbs energies of formation of Ca3As2 was determined by a chemical equilibration technique yielding the following results:
3Ca + 2As ? Ca3As2 (solid)
△G°= -723,800 + 172.8T (J/mol)
(T = 1273 to 1573 K)
Calcium arsenide has the zinc-blende (cubic) structure with a = 6.751 ? . It can also be prepared by the reduction of calcium arsenate by carbon:
2Ca3AsO4 + 5C + heat ? Ca3As2 + 2CaO + 3CO2

Calcium Arsenide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Calcium Arsenide Suppliers

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tricalcium diarsenide CALCIUM ARSENIDE Calcium arsenide (Ca3As2) 12255-53-7