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Chlorothiazide

Chlorothiazide Structure
CAS No.
58-94-6
Chemical Name:
Chlorothiazide
Synonyms
Diuril;Flumen;Minzil;Urinex;Alurene;Diupres;Diurite;Diutrid;Salisan;Salunil
CBNumber:
CB6756754
Molecular Formula:
C7H6ClN3O4S2
Molecular Weight:
295.72
MOL File:
58-94-6.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/2 8:55:14

Chlorothiazide Properties

Melting point 342-343°C
Boiling point 608.8±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.7303 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6100 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Very Slightly, Heated)
form Solid
pka 6.85, 9.45(at 25℃)
color White to Off-White
Water Solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 19.5 ºC
Merck 14,2168
BCS Class 4
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP -0.240
CAS DataBase Reference 58-94-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Chlorothiazide(58-94-6)
EPA Substance Registry System Chlorothiazide (58-94-6)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  42/43-20/21/22
Safety Statements  36
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  DK9450000
HS Code  2935904000

Chlorothiazide price More Price(2)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) PHR1179 Chlorothiazide Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material 58-94-6 500MG ₹8508.45 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) C4911 Chlorothiazide thiazide diuretic 58-94-6 50G ₹21985.58 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
PHR1179 500MG ₹8508.45 Buy
C4911 50G ₹21985.58 Buy

Chlorothiazide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Chlorothiazide is a first-in-class thiazide diuretic initially discovered from its ability to inhibit carbonic anhydrase in vitro. As an antihypertensive agent, this thiazide increases renal excretion of sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate ions by inhibiting tubular reabsorptive mechanisms.

Chemical Properties

Off-White Solid

Uses

Chlorthiazide is a diuretic that causes the body to excrete excess fluid. This drug exhibits strong diuretic action during both acidosis and alkalosis. It is used for arterial hypertension, in edematous syndromes of various genesis, congestive effects in cardiovascular insufficiency, nephrosis and nephritis, and toxicosis. It is especially recommended for hypertonic illnesses. It lowers intraocular pressure in a number of cases.

Definition

ChEBI: Chlorothiazide is 4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide in which the hydrogen at position is substituted by chlorine and that at position 7 is substituted by a sulfonamide group. A diuretic, it is used for treatment of oedema and hypertension. It has a role as a diuretic and an antihypertensive agent.

General Description

Crystals; white powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Alkaline aqueous solutions will decompose on standing or heating .

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Chlorothiazide are not available; however, Chlorothiazide is probably combustible.

Mechanism of action

The mechanism of action of Chlorothiazide is an interference with the renal tubular mechanism of electrolyte reabsorption. The diuretic action of chlorothiazide, like other drugs of this series, is caused by reduced absorption of sodium and chloride ions by the kidneys during their simultaneous, intense excretion from the organism.

Safety Profile

Moderately_toxic by intraperitoneal and intravenous routes. Mddly toxic by ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. Has been implicated in aplastic anemia. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of SOx NOx and Cl-.

Chlorothiazide Preparation Products And Raw materials

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2H-1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide, 6-chloro-, 1,1-dioxide 2h-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide,6-chloro-,1,1-dioxide Aldoclor Alurene Chloriazid Chlorosal Chlorothiazid Chlorthiazide Chlortiazid Chlorurit Chlotride Chlrosal Clotride component of Aldoclor component of Diupres Diupres Diuresal Diuril Diuril Boluses Diuril lyovac [as sodium salt] Diurilix Diurite Diutrid Flumen Lyovac diuril [as sodium salt] Minzil Neo-Dema Salisan Salunil Saluretil Saluric Sk-chlorothiazide Thiazide Urinex Warduzide Yadalan CHLOROTHIAZIDE 6-chloro-7-sulfamoyl-2h-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide 6-CHLORO-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZINE-7-SULFONAMIDE 1,1-DIOXIDE 2-chloro-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulphonamide 1,1-dioxide Chlorothiazide USP25 CHLOROTHIAZIDE CARBONIC ANHYDRASE IN Chlorothizide CHLOROTHIAZIDE CRUDE 6-chloro-1,1-diketo-4H-benzo[e][1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 6-chloro-1,1-dioxo-4H-benzo[e][1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonamide Chlorothiazide,6-Chloro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide Chlorothiazide (200 mg) Chlorothiazide(Diuril, Chlotride) Hydrochlorothiazide IMpurity-A(EP) 6-chloro-2H-benzo[e][1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonaMide 1,1-dioxide 6-chloro-1,1-dioxide-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide Hydrochlorothiazide EP Impurity A Hydrochlorothiazide Impurity A Hydrochlorothiazide Impurity B Hydrochlorothiazide impurity A -C (EP) Chlorothiazide, 100ppm Chlorothiazide CRS