α-シクロプロピル-α-(4-メトキシフェニル)-5-ピリミジンメタノール 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
白色~うすい黄色粉末~結晶
解説
マレイン酸ヒドラジド剤(商品名MH‐K)はタバコの腋芽(えきが)発生抑制剤,タマネギ,ジャガイモの発芽抑制剤として使用されている。植物の生長抑制剤(矮化剤ともよぶ)には,コハク酸‐2,2‐ジメチルヒドラジド(一般名ダミノシッド,商品名B‐ナイン),α‐シクロプロピル‐α‐(4‐メトキシフェニル)‐5‐ピリミジンメタノール(一般名アンシミドール,商品名スリトーン),トリメチルクロロエチルアンモニウムクロリド(CCCともよばれ,一般名クロルメコート,商品名サイコセル),プロヘキサジオン(Ca塩,商品名ビビフルフロアブル)などが知られる。この薬剤で植物を処理すると,生長だけが抑制され,葉や花などの大きさはあまり変化せず,いわゆる矮化がひきおこされる。
株式会社平凡社 世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報
化学的特性
Ancymidol is a white to buff colored crystalline
or granular solid. Slightly aromatic odor.
使用
Ancymidol has been used as the cytochrome P450 inhibitor to study its effects on
Cyanidioschyzon merolae?strain.
定義
ChEBI: A tertiary alcohol that is methanol in which the hydrogens attached to the carbon are replaced by cyclopropyl, p-methoxyphenyl and pyrimidin-5-yl groups. By inhibiting gibberellin biosynthesis, ancymidol reduces plant growth, resulting in redu
ed internode elongation and thus more compact plants. It is used in the commercial production of a wide variety of container-grown bedding and foliage plants, including chrysanthemums, Easter lilies and poinsettias.
一般的な説明
Ancymidol, a-cyclopropyl-a-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-pyrimidinemethanol (EL-53 1), a plant growth retardant is a synthetic pyrimidine analogue. It is also a weak fungitoxic.
職業ばく露
Ancymidol is a plant growth regulator
registered for treating container-grown herbaceous plants,
ornamental woody shrubs, and bedding plants grown in
greenhouses and other plant bedding areas for primarily
commercial production. Growth regulator used on plants
such as chrysanthemums, certain lilies, and poinsettias
effects produced by ancymidol are the result of inhibition
of gibberellin biosynthesis. It produces a more compact
growth form by suppressing elongation.
不和合性
Dust may form explosive mixture with
air. Ancymidol may react vigorously with oxidizing agents.
Mixtures with concentrated hydrogen peroxide or strong
mineral acids (e.g., nitric, sulfuric, perchloric) may cause
explosions. Mixtures with hypochlorous acid, lead perchlorate,
chlorine, bleaches, including sodium hypochlorite;
mixed water/carbon tetrachloride solution; trichloroisocyanuric
acid form methyl hypochlorite, which can be explosive,
especially when exposed to sunlight or heat. May
react with metallic aluminum at high temperature. Flow or
agitation of substance may generate electrostatic charges
due to low conductivity; ground all equipment containing
this material. May attacks some plastics, rubber, and
coatings.
廃棄物の処理
Dispose of contents and container
to an approved waste disposal plant. All federal, state,
and local environmental regulations must be observed.
References
α-シクロプロピル-α-(4-メトキシフェニル)-5-ピリミジンメタノール 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品