酢酸1,2-ジクロロエチル 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
化学的特性
Dichloroethyl acetate is a water-white liquid
一般的な説明
Water-white liquid. Density 1.23 g / cm3. Flash point 307°F. Low toxicity. Miscible with alcohol and ethyl ether. Insoluble in water. Used in organic synthesis.
空気と水の反応
Insoluble in water.
反応プロフィール
1,2-Dichloroethyl acetate is a halogenated ester. React with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by interaction with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing with alkali metals and hydrides.
健康ハザード
1,2-Dichloroethyl acetate is toxic by inhalation.
火災危険
May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Container may explode in heat of fire. Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. When heated to decomposition, 1,2-Dichloroethyl acetate may emit highly toxic fumes of phosgene. Esters may explode on mixing with nitrates.
職業ばく露
This material is used in organic
synthesis.
輸送方法
UN1993 Flammable liquids, n.o.s., Hazard
Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid, Technical Name
Required
不和合性
Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates,
nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine,
bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases,
strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Contact with strong
oxidizing acids may cause an exothermic reaction strong
enough to ignite reaction products. May explode on contact
with nitrates and heat. Reacts with caustic solutions.
酢酸1,2-ジクロロエチル 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品