ピリプロキシフェン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
白色, 結晶性粉末〜粉末
溶解性
ヘキサン 400,メタノール 200,キシレン 500(単位はg/kg,20~25℃)。水0.367mg/l(25℃)。ヘキサン42, キシレン>500,メタノール44, アセトン>500(全てg/l 20℃)。アセトンに溶けやすく、水にほとんど溶けない。
用途
幼若ホルモン様剤コナジラミ類、アブラムシ類、アザミウマ類などに対して殺虫効果を発揮する。
効能
抗寄生虫薬
農薬用途
殺虫剤
説明
Pyriproxyfen is a pyridine compound and, in common
with fenoxycarb, is a juvenile hormone mimic whose
structure is unrelated to natural juvenile hormone. It
is an insect growth regulator. Fleas absorb pyriproxyfen
either by direct contact or by ingesting blood from a
treated animal.
化学的特性
Gray to white crystalline solid or powder.
Also described as a pale yellow, waxy solid or liquid.
Commercial product is available as an emulsifiable concen-
trate or wettable powders.
使用
Pyriproxyfen is a pyridine-based pesticide used against a variety of arthropoda, in particular to protect cotton crops against whitefly.
定義
ChEBI: An aromatic ether that consists of propylene glycol having a 2-pyridyl group at the O-1 position and a 4-phenoxyphenyl group at the O-3 position.
作用机制
幼若ホルモン様の作用を発揮し、幼虫から蛹への変態を阻害する
农业用途
Insect growth regulator, Insecticide, Veterinary medicine: Pyriproxyfen is found in a number of household products as sprays, powders, baits, mists and shampoos for the control of fleas, ticks, mites and flying insects on pets, in the air, and in carpets and rugs. It’s a larvicidal agent that mimics juvenile insect hormone.
製品名
ARCHER®; DALAR®; DISTANCE®; ESTEEM®; NYLAR®; S-9318®; S 31183®; SUMILARV® Pyriproxyfen
職業ばく露
Pyriproxyfen is an unclassified insect
growth regulator, insecticide, veterinary medicine found in
a number of household products as sprays, powders, baits,
mists and shampoos for the control of fleas, ticks, mites,
and flying insects on pets, in the air, and in carpets and
rugs. It’s a l larvicidal agent that mimics juvenile insect
hormone.
代謝経路
Pyriproxyfen is not persistent in soils and sediments and is rapidly
metabolised by a variety of organisms. In rats and mice, the major
metabolic pathways were hydroxylation of the aromatic ring, hydroxylation
at the 5-position of the pyridyl ring, loss of the aromatic ring,
cleavage of ether linkages and conjugation of the resultant phenols with
glucuronic or sulfuric acid. The general pathways in soils, sediments
and a variety of organisms involve fission of ether linkages and hydroxylation
of the phenoxyphenol group.
輸送方法
UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances,
solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous haz-
ardous material, Technical Name Required.
不和合性
This material is combustible. Dust may
form an explosive mixture in air. Incompatible with oxidi-
zers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlo-
rates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials,
strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.
廃棄物の処理
It is the responsibility of
chemical waste generators to determine the toxicity and
physical properties and of a discarded chemical and to
properly identify its classification and certification as a hazardous waste and to determine the disposal
method. United States Environmental Protection Agency
guidelines for the classification determination are listed
in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators
must consult and follow all regional, national, state and
local hazardous waste laws to ensure complete and
accurate classification and disposal methods. Follow
recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and
pesticide containers. Containers must be disposed
of properly by following package label directions or by
contacting your local or federal environmental control
agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.
ピリプロキシフェン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品