CIVET 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
化学的特性
Civet is a glandular secretion produced by both sexes of the civet cat (Viverridae).
Two species are known: Civettictis civetta, which inhabits Ethiopia,
and Viverra zibetha, found in India and Southeast Asia.
The animals are kept in cages, and the fresh secretion is taken from the
pouches at regular (about 1-week) intervals. Civet is almost liquid with a
light yellow color. It darkens when exposed to light and takes on a consistency
similar to that of salve. In dilutions (e.g., as an alcoholic tincture), civet
has a pleasant, sweetish odor. A resinoid prepared by extraction with acetone
is a dark brown-red mass. Civetone is themain odoriferous
constituent of civet (2.5–3.4%). Civet contains other macrocyclic ketones
such as cyclohexa- and cycloheptadecanone and (Z)-6-cycloheptadecenone.
Traces of indole and skatole contribute to the animal note.
Civet has a distinctly different odor frommusk andwas formerly a versatile
ingredient of fine fragrances.
物理的性質
It is a yellowish to brownish, honey-like paste.
天然物の起源
Natural civet is a glandular secretion from both sexes of the Viverra civetta, a mammal of the Viverridae family.
製造方法
By extraction of natural civet (Naves, 1974).
精油の成分
The important constituents of civet are civetone, ska toi and civetol
安全性プロファイル
Low toxicity by ingestion and skincontact. A skin irritant. When heated to decomposition itemits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.
CIVET 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品