Gonadorelin acetate

Gonadorelin acetate 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
34973-08-5
상품명:
Gonadorelin acetate
동의어(영문):
Gonaderelin acetate;Gonadorelin Acetate 2mg;GONADORELIN(2MG);Gonadelin Acetate;GONADORELIN ACETATE;Gonadorelin acetate salt;Gonadorelin Acetate/GnRH;Gonadorelin Acetate(acetate);(2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]-oxomethyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methy
CBNumber:
CB22130587
분자식:
C57H79N17O15
포뮬러 무게:
1242.36
MOL 파일:
34973-08-5.mol

Gonadorelin acetate 속성

녹는점
>155oC (dec.)
저장 조건
Hygroscopic, Refrigerator, Under inert atmosphere
용해도
메탄올(약간 용해됨), 물(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
안정성
흡습성
InChIKey
NGCGMRBZPXEPOZ-NWVXUHCVNA-N
CAS 데이터베이스
34973-08-5
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H361 태아 또는 생식능력에 손상을 일으킬 것으로 의심됨 생식독성 물질 구분 2 경고 P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405,P501
H372 장기간 또는 반복 노출되면 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킴 특정 표적장기 독성 - 반복 노출 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260, P264, P270, P314, P501
예방조치문구:
P201 사용 전 취급 설명서를 확보하시오.
P202 모든 안전 조치 문구를 읽고 이해하기 전에는 취급하지 마시오.
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270 이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P281 요구되는 개인 보호구를 착용하시오
P308+P313 노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
P314 불편함을 느끼면 의학적인 조치·조언을 구하시오.
P405 밀봉하여 저장하시오.
P501 ...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.

Gonadorelin acetate C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Gonadorelin Acetate is another name for gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). It is a synthetic decapeptide prepared using solid phase peptide synthesis.
Gonadorelin, also known as GnRH or LHRH, is produced by neuroendocrine cells within the hypothalamus. The hormone is secreted pulsatilely. Gonadorelin induces the release of LH and FSH from the anterior pituitary.
After a transient increase, continuous administration of gonadorelin results in downregulation of LH and FSH levels followed by a suppression of ovarian and testicular steroid biosynthesis.

용도

Gonadorelin Acetate is used in various agricultural and biological studies. It was used to study ovulation synchronization in dairy cows.
Synthetic GnRH (gonadorelin hydrochloride [Factrel]) is marketed for diagnostic purposes to differentiate between pituitary and hypothalamic defects in patients with delayed puberty and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. After a baseline serum LH is drawn, a single 100-mcg GnRH dose is administered subcutaneously or intravenously. An increase in serum LH of greater than 10 mIU/ml is considered a positive response. Synthetic GnRH (gonadorelin acetate [Lutrepulse]) is marketed for the treatment of infertile women who are anovulatory and have GnRH deficiency. In this protocol, a pump administers GnRH in pulses to promote a physiologic cycle. Because of the complexity of administration, this treatment modality was rarely used, and this product is no longer available in the United States.

주요 응용

Ovarian follicular cysts (veterinary medicine)
Use in reproduction medicine
Diagnosis of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis function
Cryptorchism
Synchronization of ovulation (veterinary medicine)

Indications

Gonadorelin is a synthetic decapeptide with a structure identical with the natural Gonadotrophin Releasing Hormone (Gn-RH) in mammalian species.
Gonadorelin is recommended for the treatment of reproductive disorders associated with ovarian cysts and for improvement of fertility in cows and for the induction of ovulation in rabbits. The mechanism of action underlying the therapeutic use is the stimulation of the release from and also the synthesis of LH and FSH in the anterior pituitary gland.

생물학적 활성

Gonadorelin is a tropic hormone and agonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GNRHR; Ki = 13 nM in CHO cells expressing the human receptor). It stimulates luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle- stimulating hormone (FSH) release from rat anterior pituitary cultures when administered at a dose of 0.1 μg. It also stimulates LH release from bovine anterior pituitary cultures at a concentration of 1 μM. In vivo, gonadorelin induces ovulation in rats pretreated with fluphenazine (Item No. 23555; ED50 = 610.3 ng/kg). Formulations containing gonadorelin have been used as diagnostic agents to assess pituitary gland function.

부작용

Gonadorelin side effects: headache; flushing; nausea or abdominal discomfort; dizziness or lightheadedness; pain, swelling, or itching at the injection site; or. skin rash.

Safety Profile

A poison by intravenous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.

Gonadorelin acetate 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


Gonadorelin acetate 공급 업체

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