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P312
불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P321
(…) 처치를 하시오.
P322
특정 조치(라벨의 … 참조)
P330
입을 씻어내시오.
P332+P313
피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.
P362
오염된 의복을 벗고 세척 후에 재사용하기
P363
다시 사용전 오염된 의류는 세척하시오.
P501
...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
3-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피오노니트릴 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
일반 설명
Colorless liquid with a mild odor. Used in organic synthesis.
공기와 물의 반응
Flammable. Soluble in water.
반응 프로필
A hydroxylated nitrile. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. Acetonitrile and propionitrile are soluble in water, but nitriles higher than propionitrile have low aqueous solubility. They are also insoluble in aqueous acids.
화재위험
Flash point data for 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropiononitrile are not available. 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropiononitrile is probably combustible.