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| (9Z)-5α,6α-Epoxy-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3β,3'β-diol Basic information |
Product Name: | (9Z)-5α,6α-Epoxy-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3β,3'β-diol | Synonyms: | (3S,3'R,5R,6S,9Z)-5,6-Epoxy-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3,3'-diol;(9Z)-5α,6α-Epoxy-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3β,3'β-diol;Antherxanthin;cis-Antheraxanthin;β,β-Carotene-3,3'-diol, 5,6-epoxy-5,6-dihydro-, (3S,3'R,5R,6S,9-cis)- | CAS: | 68831-78-7 | MF: | C40H56O3 | MW: | 584.89 | EINECS: | | Product Categories: | | Mol File: | 68831-78-7.mol |  |
| (9Z)-5α,6α-Epoxy-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3β,3'β-diol Chemical Properties |
Boiling point | 708.6±60.0 °C(Predicted) | density | 1.055±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) | pka | 14.86±0.70(Predicted) |
| (9Z)-5α,6α-Epoxy-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3β,3'β-diol Usage And Synthesis |
Uses | Antheraxanthin is a carotenoid pigment in the xanthophyll-cycle. Antheraxanthin levels were found to be higher in plants during depressions of photosystem II (PSII) efficiency. | Definition | ChEBI: Antheraxanthin is an epoxycarotenol that is beta-carotene-3,3'-diol in which one of the one of the endocyclic double bonds has been oxidised to the corresponding epoxide. It is a neutral yellow plant pigment found in Euglenophyta. It has a role as a biological pigment, a plant metabolite and a marine metabolite. | Purification Methods | Likely impurities are violaxanthin (see later) and mutatoxanthin (which contains a dihydrofuran ring derived from the epoxy group of antheraxanthin). Purify it by chromatography on columns of Ca(OH)2 and of ZnCO3. It crystallises from *C6H6/MeOH as needles or thin plates. Store it in the dark, under N2 or Ar at -20o. In CHCl3/SbCl2 it gives a blue colour with max at 587nm and gives a stable blue colour with conc HCl. [Karrer & Oswald Helv Chim Acta 18 1303 1935, Karrer & Jucker Helv Chim Acta 28 300 |
| (9Z)-5α,6α-Epoxy-5,6-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3β,3'β-diol Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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