Product Identification | Back to Contents | 【Product Name】
Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide | 【Synonyms】
1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, hydroxide Tetrabutylazanium hydroxide Tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide | 【CAS】
2052-49-5 | 【Formula】
C16H37NO | 【Molecular Weight】
259.54000000000002 | 【EINECS】
218-147-6 | 【RTECS】
BS5425000 | 【RTECS Class】
Drug | 【Beilstein/Gmelin】
3571228 | 【Beilstein Reference】
4-04-00-00556 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Back to Contents | 【Appearance】
Clear, colorless liquid. | 【Melting Point】
29.85 | 【Density】
0.968 g/cm3 (20 C) | 【Usage】
A strong base that is used often under phase-transfer conditions to effect alkylations and deprotonations. . | 【Refractive Index】
1.34 (20 C) |
First Aid Measures | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. | 【Inhalation】
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask. | 【Skin】
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes. | 【Eyes】
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation is required (at least 30 minutes). |
Handling and Storage | Back to Contents | 【Storage】
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area. | 【Handling】
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Use with adequate ventilation. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Discard contaminated shoes. |
Hazards Identification | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. | 【Inhalation】
Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. | 【Skin】
Causes skin burns. | 【Eyes】
Causes eye burns. | 【Hazards】
Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. | 【EC Risk Phrase】
R 11 23/25 34 | 【EC Safety Phrase】
S 16 26 36/37/39 45 | 【UN (DOT)】
1760 |
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection | Back to Contents | 【Personal Protection】
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin. | 【Respirators】
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary. |
Fire Fighting Measures | Back to Contents | 【Flash Point】
11 | 【Fire Fighting】
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. | 【Fire Potential】
Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. |
Accidental Release Measures | Back to Contents | 【Small spills/leaks】
Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Provide ventilation. |
Stability and Reactivity | Back to Contents | 【Stability】
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Absorbs carbon dioxide from the air. | 【Decomposition】
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide. | 【Combustion Products】
Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. |
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Sigma-Aldrich |
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Alfa Aesar |
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