Product Identification | Back to Contents | 【Product Name】
4-Methyl-2-pentanol | 【Synonyms】
4-Methyl-2-pentanol 4-Methylpentan-2-ol Methyl isobutyl carbinol Methylpentanol MIBC | 【CAS】
108-11-2 | 【Formula】
C6H14O | 【Molecular Weight】
102.18 | 【EINECS】
203-551-7 | 【RTECS】
SA7350000 | 【RTECS Class】
Other | 【Beilstein/Gmelin】
1098268 | 【Beilstein Reference】
4-01-00-01717 | 【EC Index Number】
603-008-00-8 | 【EC Class】
Flammable; Irritant |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Back to Contents | 【Appearance】
A clear colorless liquid with a mild odor. | 【Solubility in water】
20 g/L (20 C) | 【Melting Point】
-90 | 【Boiling Point】
132 | 【Vapor Pressure】
3.7 (25 C) | 【Density】
0.8093 g/cm3 | 【Partition Coefficient】
1.43 | 【Heat Of Vaporization】
57.3 kJ/mol | 【Heat Of Combustion】
-2950 kJ/mol | 【Usage】
Solvent for dyestuffs, oils, gums, resins, waxes, nitrocellulose, and ethylcellulose, organic synthesis, froth flotation, brake fluids. | 【Vapor Density】
1.01 | 【Refractive Index】
1.41225 (15 C) |
First Aid Measures | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. | 【Inhalation】
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. | 【Skin】
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. | 【Eyes】
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. |
Handling and Storage | Back to Contents | 【Storage】
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Flammables-area. | 【Handling】
Wash thoroughly after handling. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Wash clothing before reuse. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. |
Hazards Identification | Back to Contents | 【Inhalation】
May cause respiratory tract irritation. | 【Skin】
May cause skin irritation and possible burns. | 【Eyes】
May cause eye irritation and possible burns. | 【Ingestion】
May cause irritation of the digestive tract. | 【Hazards】
Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. May polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. | 【EC Risk Phrase】
R 10 37 | 【EC Safety Phrase】
S 24/25 | 【UN (DOT)】
2053 |
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection | Back to Contents | 【Personal Protection】
Eyes: Wear safety glasses and chemical goggles if splashing is possible. Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin. | 【Respirators】
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use. Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions. | 【Exposure Effects】
Headache, dizziness, giddiness, ataxia, sedation and coma may occur. | 【Exposure limit(s)】
OSHA PEL: TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) skin NIOSH REL: TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) ST 40 ppm (165 mg/m3) skin NIOSH IDLH: 400 ppm | 【Poison Class】
4 |
Fire Fighting Measures | Back to Contents | 【Flash Point】
41 | 【Autoignition】
305 | 【Fire Fighting】
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Extinguishing media: For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. Water may be ineffective. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. For large fires, use water spray or fog. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. | 【Upper exp. limit】
5.5 | 【Lower exp. limit】
1 | 【Fire Potential】
Flammable liquid and vapor. |
Accidental Release Measures | Back to Contents | 【Small spills/leaks】
Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. |
Stability and Reactivity | Back to Contents | 【Disposal Code】
1 | 【Incompatibilities】
Acids, acid chlorides and oxidizing agents. | 【Stability】
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. | 【Decomposition】
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide. | 【Combustion Products】
Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. |
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