ChemicalBook >>1-Chloropropane>>1-Chloropropane(540-54-5)

1-Chloropropane(540-54-5)

1-Chloropropane(540-54-5)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

1-Chloropropane
【Synonyms】

n-Propyl chloride
【CAS】

540-54-5
【Formula】

C3H7Cl
【Molecular Weight】

78.540000000000006
【EINECS】

208-749-7
【RTECS】

TX4400000
【RTECS Class】

Other
【Merck】

12,8032
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

1730771
【Beilstein Reference】

4-01-00-00189
【EC Index Number】

602-018-00-X
【EC Class】

Highly flammable; Harmful
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

A clear colorless liquid.
【Solubility in water】

Slightly soluble
【Melting Point】

-122.8
【Boiling Point】

46
【Vapor Pressure】

343 (25 C)
【Density】

1.3914 g/cm3 (20 C)
【Partition Coefficient】

2.03
【Heat Of Vaporization】

27.2 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Chemical intermediate for n-propylamine (former use).
【Vapor Density】

2.7
【Refractive Index】

1.38884 (15 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】

Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
【Eyes】

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Refrigerator/flammables.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only in a well ventilated area. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

May cause irritation of the digestive tract.
【Inhalation】

Inhalation of high concentrations may cause central nervous system effects characterized by headache, dizziness, unconsciousness and coma. May cause respiratory tract irritation.
【Skin】

May cause skin irritation.
【Eyes】

May cause eye irritation.
【Hazards】

Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 11 20/21/22
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 9 29
【UN (DOT)】

1278
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Poison Class】

3
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

-32
【Autoignition】

520
【Fire Fighting】

Do not extinguish fire unless flow can be stopped. Use water in flooding quantities as fog. Solid streams of water may spread fire. Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of water. Apply water from as far a distance as possible. Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
【Upper exp. limit】

11.1
【Lower exp. limit】

2.6
【Fire Potential】

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Remove all sources of ignition.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
【Decomposition】

Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
【Combustion Products】

Irritating vapors and toxic gases, such as hydrogen chloride and carbon monoxide, may be formed when involved in fire.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

1278
【Hazard Class】

3
【Packing Group】

II
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