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3-Aminophenol(591-27-5)

3-Aminophenol(591-27-5)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

3-Aminophenol
【Synonyms】

3-Amino-1-hydroxybenzene
3-Hydroxyanaline
m-Aminophenol
【CAS】

591-27-5
【Formula】

C6H7NO
【Molecular Weight】

109.13
【EINECS】

209-711-2
【RTECS】

SJ4900000
【RTECS Class】

Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Primary Irritant
【Merck】

13,459
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

636059
【Beilstein Reference】

4-13-00-00952
【EC Index Number】

612-127-00-4
【EC Class】

Harmful; Dangerous for the Environment
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

White crystals or off-white flakes.
【Solubility in water】

35 g/L
【Melting Point】

122
【Boiling Point】

299
【Vapor Pressure】

0.0007 (25 C)
【Density】

1.275 g/cm3
【pKa/pKb】

9.70 (pKb)
【Partition Coefficient】

.34
【Heat Of Vaporization】

56.0 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Combustion】

-3167 kJ/mol
【Usage】

3-Aminophenol has been used as a stabilizer of chlorine-containing thermoplastics, although its principal use is as an intermediate in the production of 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid this isomer is also employed as a hair colorant and as a coupler molecule in hair dyes.
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
【Skin】

Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Skin】

Causes skin irritation.
【Eyes】

Causes eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Hazards】

Containers may explode when heated.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 20/22 51/53
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 28 61
【UN (DOT)】

2512
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

May cause reproductive and fetal effects.
【Exposure limit(s)】

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3
【Poison Class】

4
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

92
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.
【Fire Potential】

This material is probably combustible.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

3
【Incompatibilities】

Acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, chloroformates, strong oxidizing agents.
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Decomposition】

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
【Combustion Products】

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2512
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

III
【HS Code】

2922 29 00
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