Methacrylic acid
Product identifier
- Product name: Methacrylic acid
- CBnumber: CB9240023
- CAS: 79-41-4
- EINECS Number: 201-204-4
- Synonyms: Methacrylic acid,2-methacrylic acid
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Relevant identified uses: For R&D use only. Not for medicinal, household or other use.
- Uses advised against: none
Company Identification
- Company: Chemicalbook
- Address: Building 1, Huihuang International, Shangdi 10th Street, Haidian District, Beijing
- Telephone: 400-158-6606
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
-
Symbol(GHS)
- Signal wordDanger
Substance
- Product name: Methacrylic acid
- Synonyms: Methacrylic acid,2-methacrylic acid
- CAS: 79-41-4
- EC number: 201-204-4
- MF: C4H6O2
- MW: 86.09
Description of first aid measures
General adviceMost important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing mediaSpecial hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides Combustible.
Vapors are heavier than air and may spread along floors. Forms explosive mixtures with air on intense heating.
Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire.
Advice for firefighters
Stay in danger area only with self-contained breathing apparatus. Prevent skin contact by keeping a safe distance or by wearing suitable protective clothing.
Further information
Remove container from danger zone and cool with water. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
NFPA 704
| HEALTH | 3 | Short exposure could cause serious temporary or moderate residual injury (e.g. liquid hydrogen, sulfuric acid, calcium hypochlorite, hexafluorosilicic acid) | |
| FIRE | 2 | Must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperature before ignition can occur and multiple finely divided suspended solids that do not require heating before ignition can occur. Flash point between 37.8 and 93.3 °C (100 and 200 °F). (e.g. diesel fuel, sulfur) | |
| REACT | 2 | Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water (e.g. white phosphorus, potassium, sodium) | |
| SPEC. HAZ. |
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Advice for non-emergency personnel: Do not breathe vapors, aerosols. Avoid substance contact. Ensure adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition.
Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert. For personal protection see section 8.
Environmental precautions
Do not let product enter drains.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Cover drains. Collect, bind, and pump off spills. Observe possible material restrictions (see sections 7 and 10). Take up carefully with liquid-absorbent material (e.g.
Chemizorb?). Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area.
Reference to other sections
For disposal see section 13.
Precautions for safe handling
Advice on safe handling
Work under hood. Do not inhale substance/mixture. Avoid generation of vapours/aerosols.
Advice on protection against fire and explosion
Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition.Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
Hygiene measures
Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply preventive skin protection. Wash hands and face after working with substance.
For precautions see section 2.2.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions
Tightly closed. Keep in a well-ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons.
Specific end use(s)
Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated
control parameter
Hazard composition and occupational exposure limitsExposure controls
Personal protective equipmentUse equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Tightly fitting safety goggles
This recommendation applies only to the product stated in the safety data sheet, supplied by us and for the designated use. When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN374 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de).
Full contact
Material: butyl-rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,7 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Butoject? (KCL 898)
This recommendation applies only to the product stated in the safety data sheet, supplied by us and for the designated use. When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN374 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de).
Splash contact Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,4 mm Break through time: 120 min
Material tested:Camatril? (KCL 730 / Aldrich Z677442, Size M)
protective clothing
Recommended Filter type: Filter A (acc. to DIN 3181) for vapours of organic compounds
The entrepeneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer.
These measures have to be properly documented.
Do not let product enter drains.
Information on basic physicochemical properties
- Appearance liquid
- OdourNo data available
- Odour ThresholdNo data available
- pH2.0-2.2 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- Melting point/freezing pointMelting point/range: 12 - 16 °C - lit.
- Initial boiling point and boiling range163 °C - lit.
- Flash point67 °C - closed cup
- Evaporation rateNo data available
- Flammability (solid, gas)No data available
- Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits1.6-8.7%(V)
- Vapour pressure 0,97 hPa at 20 °C - (Lit.)
- Vapour density >3 (vs air)
- Relative densityNo data available
- Water solubility98 g/l at 20 °C - OECD Test Guideline 105
- Partition coefficient: n-octanol/waterlog Pow: 0,93 at 22 °C
- Autoignition temperature400 °C at 1.013 hPa
- Decomposition temperatureNo data available
- ViscosityViscosity, kinematic: No data available Viscosity, dynamic: 1,38 mPa.s at 25 °C
- Explosive propertiesNo data available
- Oxidizing propertiesNo data available
Other safety information
Surface tension 65,9 mN/m at 20 °C
- Surface tension
Reactivity
Forms explosive mixtures with air on intense heating.
A range from approx. 15 Kelvin below the flash point is to be rated as critical.
Chemical stability
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Risk of explosion with:
furfuryl alcohol hydrochloric acid
Violent reactions possible with:
Amines azides Aldehydes
Acid anhydrides Acid chlorides
alkaline earth hydroxides alkali hydroxides
bases Ether
Heavy metal salts Heavy metals Ketones
metallic hydroxides mineral acids
Nitric acid
Nitro compounds nitrates
nitrites Reducing agents
Strong oxidizing agents Strong acids
Violent polymerization may be caused by: iron/iron-containing compounds
sodium hydrogensulfite sodium thiosulphate peroxi compounds Peroxides
persulfates Impurities hydrogen peroxide
Conditions to avoid
Heat. Keep away from direct sunlight. Strong heating.
Incompatible materials
Hazardous decomposition products
In the event of fire: see section 5
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicityLD50 Oral - Rat - male - 1.320 mg/kg (OECD Test Guideline 401)
Acute toxicity estimate Inhalation - 4 h - 1,5 mg/l (Calculation method)
LC50 Inhalation - Rat - male and female - 4 h - 7,1 mg/l (OECD Test Guideline 403)
Acute toxicity estimate Dermal - 300 mg/kg (Calculation method)
LD50 Dermal - Rabbit - 500 - 1.000 mg/kg Remarks: (ECHA)
Result: Causes severe burns. - 3 min (OECD Test Guideline 404)
Result: Causes burns. (OECD Test Guideline 405) Causes serious eye damage.
(OECD Test Guideline 406)
Test system: Salmonella typhimurium
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: negative
Toxicity
(US-EPA)
flow-through test EC50 - Daphnia magna (Water flea) - > 130 mg/l - 48 h
(US-EPA)
(OECD Test Guideline 201)
static test EC50 - Selenastrum capricornutum (green algae) - 45 mg/l - 72 h
(OECD Test Guideline 201)
Persistence and degradability
Biodegradability Result: 86 % - Readily biodegradable.
(OECD Test Guideline 301D)
Bioaccumulative potential
No data available
Mobility in soil
No data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher.
Other adverse effects
Waste treatment methods
Incompatible with oxidizers; contact may cause fires or explosions. Aqueous solution is strongly acidic: incompatible with strong acids; caustics, ammonia, amines, isocyanates, alkylene oxides; epichlorohydrin.
Product
See www.retrologistik.com for processes regarding the return of chemicals and
containers, or contact us there if you have further questions.
Waste DisposalDissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.
UN number
ADR/RID: 2531 IMDG: 2531 IATA: 2531
UN proper shipping name
| | ADR/RID: METHACRYLIC ACID, STABILIZED IMDG: METHACRYLIC ACID, STABILIZED | |
| IATA: Methacrylic acid, stabilized | ||
| 14.3 | Transport hazard class(es) ADR/RID: 8 IMDG: 8 | IATA: 8 |
| 14.4 | Packaging group ADR/RID: II IMDG: II | IATA: II |
| 14.5 | Environmental hazards ADR/RID: yes IMDG Marine pollutant: yes | IATA: no |
| 14.6 | Special precautions for user No data available | |
Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous ChemicalsAbbreviations and acronyms
- ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
- CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
- EC50: Effective Concentration 50%
- IATA: International Air Transportation Association
- IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
- LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
- LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
- RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
- STEL: Short term exposure limit
- TWA: Time Weighted Average
References
【1】CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
【2】ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
【3】ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/
【4】eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
【5】ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
【6】Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
【7】HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
【8】IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
【9】IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
【10】Sigma-Aldrich, website: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/
Other Information
The information in this MSDS is only applicable to the specified product, unless otherwise specified, it is not applicable to the mixture of this product and other substances. This MSDS only provides information on the safety of the product for those who have received the appropriate professional training for the user of the product. Users of this MSDS must make independent judgments on the applicability of this SDS. The authors of this MSDS will not be held responsible for any harm caused by the use of this MSDS.