Acute toxicity - Category 4, Oral
Skin corrosion, Sub-category 1C
Serious eye damage, Category 1
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, short-term (Acute) - Category Acute 1
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term (Chronic) - Category Chronic 2
Danger
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P301+P317 IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.
P330 Rinse mouth.
P301+P330+P331 IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P317 Get medical help.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container to an appropriate treatment and disposal facility in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, and product characteristics at time of disposal.
no data available
Fresh air, rest.
Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention . Rest.
Irritation of eyes and skin. Breathing vapors may cause coughing, a smothering sensation, nausea, headache. (USCG, 1999)
Immediate first aid: Ensure that adequate decontamination has been carried out. If patient is not breathing, start artificial respiration, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve-mask device, or pocket mask, as trained. Perform CPR if necessary. Immediately flush contaminated eyes with gently flowing water. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on the left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration. Keep patient quiet and maintain normal body temperature. Obtain medical attention. /Organic bases/Amines and related compounds/
Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating vapors are generated when heated. (USCG, 1999)
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing mist, gas or vapours.Avoid contacting with skin and eye. Use personal protective equipment.Wear chemical impermeable gloves. Ensure adequate ventilation.Remove all sources of ignition. Evacuate personnel to safe areas.Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak.
Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and particulates adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Sweep spilled substance into covered sealable containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: Use personal protective equipment. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.
Separated from strong oxidants and acids. Dry.Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Air sensitive.
Component | Ethanol, 2,2'-iminobis-, N-tallow alkyl derivs. |
---|---|
CAS No. | 61791-44-4 |
Recommended Exposure Limit: 10 Hour Time-Weighted Average: 3 ppm (15 mg/cu m). |
no data available
Ensure adequate ventilation. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Set up emergency exits and the risk-elimination area.
Wear tightly fitting safety goggles with side-shields conforming to EN 166(EU) or NIOSH (US).
Wear fire/flame resistant and impervious clothing. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.
If the exposure limits are exceeded, irritation or other symptoms are experienced, use a full-face respirator.
no data available
Diethanolamine is an oily colorless liquid or solid white crystals. Slight rotten fish or ammonia odor. Denser than water. (USCG, 1999)
A faintly colored, viscous liquid or deliquescent prisms
Mild, ammonia-like odor
28°C
239.4°C at 760 mmHg
Class IIIB Combustible Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 200°F.Combustible Solid
Lower flammable limit: 1.6% by volume (calculated); Upper flammable limit: 9.8% by volume (estimated)
279° F (NTP, 1992)
1224° F (USCG, 1999)
no data available
Strong base. pH of 0.1 N aqueous solution: 11.0
351.9 cP at 30 deg C; 53.85 cP at 60 deg C
greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 57° F (NTP, 1992)
log Kow= - 1.43
5 mm Hg at 280° F ; <0.01 mm Hg at 68° F (NTP, 1992)
0.996
3.65 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air)
no data available
Decomposes on burning. This produces toxic fumes. The solution in water is a medium strong base. Reacts violently with strong oxidants and strong acids. Attacks copper, zinc, aluminium and their alloys.
no data available
Combustile, when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials.The vapour is heavier than air.DIETHANOLAMINE is an aminoalcohol. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides. This compound is hygroscopic. It may be sensitive to exposure to air and light. This compound can react with oxidizing materials, acids, CO2, copper alloys, aluminum, zinc, galvanized iron and copper. (NTP, 1992)
no data available
DEA (Diethanolamine) degrades in the presense of carbon dioxide to yield HEOD [3-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)oxazolidone], THEED [N,N,N,'-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethyleen-diamine] and BHEP [N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture: Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides (NOx). Nature of decomposition products not known.
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
Evaluation: Cancer in humans: There is inadequate evidence in humans for the carcinogenicity of diethanolamine. Cancer in experimental animals: There is sufficient evidence in experimental animals for the carcinogenicity of diethanolamine. Overall evaluation: Diethanolamine is possibly carcinogen to humans (Group 2B).
No information is available on the reproductive or developmental effects of diethanolamine in humans. Animal studies have reported testicular degeneration and reduced sperm motility and count from oral exposure to diethanolamine. (10)
no data available
no data available
no data available
AEROBIC: Biodegradation of diethanolamine has been reported in many die-away tests(1-3). N-Nitrosodiethanolamine has been identified as a metabolite of diethanolamine in natural water samples and sewage(2).Media Initial Concn Incubation Time (days) % Biodegradation Reference River Water 21 mg/L 4 5 1 River Water 210 ug/L 4 55 1 River Water 21 ng/L 4 32 1 Lake Water 1.1 ppm 14 31 2 Acidic Lake Water 1.1 ppm 14 1.2 2 Sewage 1.1 ppm 14 53 2 River Water 50 ppm 10 90 3
An estimated BCF of 3 was calculated in fish for diethanolamine(SRC), using a log Kow of -1.43(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).
The Koc of diethanolamine has been reported as 3.97(1) and an experimental log Koc of 0.60(2). According to a classification scheme(3), these Koc values suggest that diethanolamine is expected to have very high mobility in soil. The pKa of diethanolamine is 8.96(4), indicating that this compound will exist partially in cation form in the environment and cations generally adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(5). Diethanolamine has been shown to adsorb to humic acid which may be contained in soils and sediments(6). The adsorption of diethanolamine on humic acid changed very slightly from pH 4-8, (40-45% adsorption)(6).
no data available
The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.
Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.
ADR/RID: no data available
IMDG: no data available
IATA: no data available
ADR/RID: no data available
IMDG: no data available
IATA: no data available
ADR/RID: no data available
IMDG: no data available
IATA: no data available
ADR/RID: no data available
IMDG: no data available
IATA: no data available
ADR/RID: Yes
IMDG: Yes
IATA: Yes
no data available
no data available
The information in this MSDS is only applicable to the specified product, unless otherwise specified, it is not applicable to the mixture of this product and other substances. This MSDS only provides information on the safety of the product for those who have received the appropriate professional training for the user of the product. Users of this MSDS must make independent judgments on the applicability of this SDS. The authors of this MSDS will not be held responsible for any harm caused by the use of this MSDS.