1-ETHOXY-2-METHYLPROPANE synthesis
- Product Name:1-ETHOXY-2-METHYLPROPANE
- CAS Number:627-02-1
- Molecular formula:C6H14O
- Molecular Weight:102.17
Yield: 81 %Spectr.
Reaction Conditions:
with tetrafluoroboric acid dimethyl ether complex in tetrachloromethane for 0.25 h;
Steps:
NMR-Scale Ethylation of Alcohols; General Procedure
General procedure: Sulfonimidate 1 (30 mg, 0.105 mmol, 10 mol% excess) and alcohol (0.97 mmol) were dissolved in CCl4 (0.5 mL) along with an internal quantitative standard of PhF (2.3 μL, 0.024 mmol, 25 mol% of alcohol) and added to an NMR tube. The alcohols studied were 2-methylpropan-1-ol, butan-2-ol, 2-methylpropan-2-ol, but-3-en-2-ol, and neopentyl alcohol. Spectra of each mixture were run before addition of HBF4·OMe2 (1.0 μL, 9.7 μmol, 10 mol% of the alcohol amount). The NMR tubes were capped and inverted several times before recording the progress of each reaction. Reactions were followed by observing the disappearance of the sulfonimidate 1 tert-butyl peak at δ = 1.38 (in CCl4) and the appearance of the sulfonamide 2 tert-butyl peak at δ = 1.23. In each spectrum, a small singlet appeared at δ = 3.2, which corresponds to Me2O from the catalyst. Reactions with aliphatic alcohols were complete in less than 15 min. Several molecular sieve pellets were added to each NMR tube to neutralize the catalyst after completion of the reaction. Each product was isolated, by pipetting the CCl4 solution from the precipitated sulfonamide 2. The samples were squeezed with a large pipet bulb through a cotton-plugged Pasteur pipet containing silica gel (ca. 3 cm). Each was rinsed with additional CCl4 (2 × 0.25 mL) into an NMR tube for analysis. Excellent yields of the ethyl ethers of each alcohol were observed. No evidence for molecular rearrangements was seen.
References:
Maricich, Tom J.;Allan, Matthew J.;Kislin, Brett S.;Chen, Andrea I-T.;Meng, Fan-Chun;Bradford, Christine;Kuan, Nai-Chia;Wood, Jeremy;Aisagbonhi, Omonigho;Poste, Alethea;Wride, Dustin;Kim, Sylvia;Santos, Therese;Fimbres, Michael;Choi, Dianne;Elia, Haydi;Kaladjian, Joseph;Abou-Zahr, Ali;Mejia, Arturo [Synthesis,2013,vol. 45,# 24,art. no. SS-2013-M0543-OP,p. 3361 - 3368]
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