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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List 2,3-dihydroxyterephthalic acid
19829-72-2

2,3-dihydroxyterephthalic acid synthesis

6synthesis methods
-

Yield:19829-72-2 95%

Reaction Conditions:

Stage #1: carbon dioxide;benzene-1,2-diolwith potassium carbonate at 230 - 250; under 19652.1 - 60507.9 Torr; for 19.25 h;
Stage #2: with hydrogenchloride in lithium hydroxide monohydrate; for 5 h;

Steps:

1 2,3-dihydroxyterephthalic acid (1)

2,3-dihydroxyterephthalic acid (1)
On a warm, sunny day (28° C., 18% humidity), catechol (TCI, 120.033 g, 1.09 mol) and K2CO3 (316 g, 2.29 mol) were ground together, and the homogeneous mixture was poured into a 500-mL beaker, which was placed in a par-bomb. The bomb was purged three times with 600 psi CO2 before being filled to 860 psi CO2 and placed in an oil bath. The oil bath gradually increased in temperature to 225° C. in 3 h, with an accompanying increase in bomb pressure to 1170 psi. Within 1.25 h, the pressure decreased to 380 psi (250° C.), and the temperature was maintained at 230° C. for 15 hours. The bomb, at 160 psi, was let cool to RT (and placed in the freezer to facilitate opening) and opened. The reaction mixture, a hard gray rock with turquoise and white specks, was combined with 1.5 L water and 1 L conc. HCl. The mixture slowly bubbled and produced beige foam, and after 3 h, the solid chunks were broken apart with a stick and stirred with a magnetic stir bar for 2 h. The beige slurry was then filtered and left to dry on the house vacuum for 14 h. The solid light gray solid was washed with 4 L Millipore water, and left on the house vacuum for 9 days. The dried gray solid was ground to a powder and further dried on the vacuum line for 26 h (95%).
1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD, δ): 7.34 (s, Ar H, 2H).
13C NMR (101 MHz, MeOD, δ): 117.8, 120.1, 152.6, 173.2.
HRMS-ESI (m/z): [M-H]- calcd for C8HSO6, 197.0092. found, 197.0094.

References:

US2015/157746,2015,A1 Location in patent:Paragraph 0172; 0173; 0174; 0175; 0176; 0177

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