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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List 4-Hydroxythiobenzamide

4-Hydroxythiobenzamide synthesis

4synthesis methods
4-Hydroxythiobenzamide is an important intermediate of Febuxostat, a new anti-gout drug. A patent discloses a method for preparing p-hydroxythiobenzamide. Specifically, a certain amount of water, p-cyanophenol, sodium hydrosulfide, and secondary amine are mixed evenly. At a specific temperature, an organic weak acid is added dropwise. After the reaction is completed, the mixture is filtered, and the filter cake is dried to obtain 4-Hydroxythiobenzamide.
4-HYDROXYTHIOBENZAMIDE
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Yield:25984-63-8 97.57%

Reaction Conditions:

Stage #1: 4-cyanophenolwith sodium hydrogensulfide in water at 20; for 0.5 h;
Stage #2: with hydrogen sulfide at 70; under 2068.65 - 2896.11 Torr; for 5.91667 - 6 h;

Steps:

1 4-hydroxybenzene carbothioamide

A mixture of 4-Cyanophenol (50.0 g, 0.42 mol), and NaSH (15.5 g, 0.21 mol) in distilled water (125 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The mixture was then put under a vacuum, flushed with H2S, and the pressure was brought to 40-50 psi for a period of a few minutes. The mixture was then heated to 70° C. and stirred for 40-45 minutes. The mixture was stirred vigorously at 70° C. under constant pressure of 56 psi for 5 hours and 15 minutes. The H2S pressure was removed and the reaction was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was neutralized to pH 5-7 with 2 M HCl (66 mL). The product was filtered, and the filter cake washed with distilled water (2*50 mL), and dried under a vacuum at 80-85° C. for 22 hours to provide 62.74 g (97.57%) desired product.

References:

US2005/75503,2005,A1 Location in patent:Page/Page column 3

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