크리조티닙

크리조티닙
크리조티닙 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
877399-52-5
한글명:
크리조티닙
동의어(한글):
크리조티닙
상품명:
Crizotinib
동의어(영문):
Xalkori;Crizotini;3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-Dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-2-aMinopyridine;CS-164;Crozotinib;Crizotinib;PF 2341066;Crizotanib;PF-02341066;(R)-Crizotinib
CBNumber:
CB12473904
분자식:
C21H22Cl2FN5O
포뮬러 무게:
450.34
MOL 파일:
877399-52-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

크리조티닙 속성

녹는점
192 °C
끓는 점
599.2±50.0 °C(Predicted)
밀도
1.47±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
저장 조건
room temp
용해도
DMSO(가온 시 최대 25mg/ml) 또는 에탄올(가온 시 최대 25mg/ml)에 용해됩니다.
산도 계수 (pKa)
9.81±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태
가루
색상
흰색에서 황갈색까지
안정성
제공된 대로 구매일로부터 1년 동안 안정적입니다. DMSO 또는 에탄올 용액은 -20°C에서 최대 2개월 동안 보관할 수 있습니다.
InChIKey
KTEIFNKAUNYNJU-GFCCVEGCSA-N
SMILES
C1(N)=NC=C(C2=CN(C3CCNCC3)N=C2)C=C1O[C@@H](C1=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C1Cl)C
CAS 데이터베이스
877399-52-5
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
안전지침서 24/25
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 3077 9 / PGIII
WGK 독일 3
위험 등급 IRRITANT
HS 번호 29333990
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H341 유전적인 결함을 일으킬 것으로 의심됨 (노출되어도 생식세포 유전독성을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 증거가 있는 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로 기재) 생식세포 변이원성 물질 구분 2 경고 P201,P202, P281, P308+P313, P405,P501
H400 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 급성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P201 사용 전 취급 설명서를 확보하시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P308+P313 노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

크리조티닙 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Crizotinib is an oral ALK/ROS1/MET/RON inhibitor approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Crizotinib is not only used for the treatment of ALK- or ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but also for the treatment of adult and paediatric patients 1 year of age and older with unresectable, relapsed or refractory inflammatory anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive interstitial myofibroblastic tumours (IMT). In addition, crizotinib has preclinical efficacy in the Philadelphia-chromosome negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) patient cells, JAK2 mutant cell lines, and JAK2 mutant mouse models. Crizotinib is recommended for the treatment of patients with MPN, particularly in the setting of JAK inhibitor resistance[1].

XALKORI(R) (crizotinib)

화학적 성질

Crizotinib is a white to pale-yellow powder with a pKa of 9.4 (piperidinium cation) and 5.6 (pyridinium cation). The solubility of crizotinib in aqueous media decreases over the range pH 1.6 to pH 8.2 from greater than 10 mg/mL to less than 0.1 mg/mL. The log of the distribution coefficient (octanol/water) at pH 7.4 is 1.65.

용도

Crizotinib is a potent and selective dual inhibitor of mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (c-MET) kinase and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). Crizotinib is a potential antitumor agent. In August 2011, the United States FDA approved crizotinib for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearranged non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Indications

Crizotinib (Xalkori(R), Pfizer), approved in 2011, was the first approved inhibitor targeting anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). ROS protooncogene 1-encoded kinase (ROS1) of the tyrosine kinase insulin receptor class and MET proto-oncogene-encoded kinase of the hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR) class are other kinases targeted by crizotinib.When approved in 2011, crizotinib was the first drug specifically targeting NSCLC patients. However, resistance to crizotinib was usually observed in approximately 8 months after initial application and more than half of crizotinib-treated patients experienced gastrointestinal side effects. In 2016,crizotinib was additionally approved for ROS1-positive NSCLC by FDA.

정의

ChEBI: Crizotinib is a 3-[1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-amine that has R configuration at the chiral centre. The active enantiomer, it acts as a kinase inhibitor and is used for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, a biomarker and an EC 2.7.10.1 (receptor protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor. It is an enantiomer of an ent-crizotinib.

일반 설명

Class: receptor tyrosine kinase; Treatment: NSCLC; Oral bioavailability = 43%; Elimination half-life = 42 h; Protein binding = 90%

Clinical Use

More recent studies have shown that patients with MET amplification and no ALK rearrangement treated with crizotinib have responded well in NSCLC and squamous cell lung carcinoma.
Crizotinib is a potent and selective mesenchymal epithelial transition factor/anaplastic lymphoma kinase (cMET/ALK) inhibitor. Marketed under the brand name Xalkori, crizotinib was discovered and developed by Pfizer and is approved for the treatment of advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that is caused by the echinoderm microtubule associated proteinlike 4 (EML4) mutation of ALK. Crizotinib is also undergoing clinical evaluation against additional cancers which express the ALK mutation, such as advanced disseminated anaplastic large-cell lymphoma and neuroblastoma.

target

Primary targets: ALK/ROS1/MET

Mode of action

Crizotinib is an inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases including ALK, Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor (HGFR, c-Met), and Recepteur d'Origine Nantais (RON). Translocations can affect the ALK gene resulting in the expression of oncogenic fusion proteins. The formation of ALK fusion proteins results in the activation and dysregulation of the gene's expression and signaling, which can contribute to increased cell proliferation and survival in tumors expressing these proteins. Crizotinib demonstrates concentration-dependent inhibition of ALK and c-Met phosphorylation in cell-based assays using tumor cell lines, and also demonstrates antitumor activity in mice bearing tumor xenografts that express EML4-or NPM-ALK fusion proteins or c-Met.Crizotinib is a multitargeted small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor, which had been originally developed as an inhibitor of the mesenchymal epithelial transition growth factor (c-MET); it is also a potent inhibitor of ALK phosphorylation and signal transduction. This inhibition is associated with G1-S phase cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in positive cells in vitro and in vivo. Crizotinib also inhibits the related ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3876666/

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