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Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium

CAS No.
151-21-3
Chemical Name:
Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium
Synonyms
SDS;SDS;SDS;SLES;SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE;SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE;SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE;sls;SODIUM LAURYL SULPHATE;SODIUM DODECYL SULPHATE
CBNumber:
CB00123653
Molecular Formula:
C12H25NaO4S
Molecular Weight:
288.38
MDL Number:
MFCD00036175
MOL File:
151-21-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-05-27 15:57:40

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium Properties

Melting point 204-207 °C (lit.)
Density 1.03 g/mL at 20 °C
FEMA 4437 | SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
Flash point >100°C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 0.1 M, clear to nearly clear, colorless to slightly yellow
form Powder or Crystals
color White to pale yellow
PH 6-9 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor Slight fatty odour
PH Range 7.2
Water Solubility ca. 150 g/L (20 ºC)
λmax λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.3
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.2
Merck 14,8636
BRN 3599286
InChIKey DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP 1.600
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
CAS DataBase Reference 151-21-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 368GB5141J
EPA Substance Registry System Sodium lauryl sulfate (151-21-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H318-H412
Precautionary statements  P264-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38-36/38-22-11-21/22-42-41-20/21/22-37/38
Safety Statements  26-36/37-36/37/39-36-22-39
RIDADR  UN 2926 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  WT1050000
3
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  4.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29209010
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 1288 mg/kg (Walker)
NFPA 704
3
3 1

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium price More Price(128)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich RDD040 Sodium dodecyl sulfate BioReagent, suitable for electrophoresis, for molecular biology, ≥98.5% (GC), free-flowing, Redi-Dri? 151-21-3 100G $107 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich RDD040 Sodium dodecyl sulfate BioReagent, suitable for electrophoresis, for molecular biology, ≥98.5% (GC), free-flowing, Redi-Dri? 151-21-3 500G $363 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich RDD040 Sodium dodecyl sulfate BioReagent, suitable for electrophoresis, for molecular biology, ≥98.5% (GC), free-flowing, Redi-Dri? 151-21-3 1KG $536 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich RDD040 Sodium dodecyl sulfate BioReagent, suitable for electrophoresis, for molecular biology, ≥98.5% (GC), free-flowing, Redi-Dri? 151-21-3 2.5KG $1060 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich L3771 Sodium dodecyl sulfate BioReagent, suitable for electrophoresis, for molecular biology, ≥98.5% (GC) 151-21-3 10KG $3140 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
RDD040 100G $107 Buy
RDD040 500G $363 Buy
RDD040 1KG $536 Buy
RDD040 2.5KG $1060 Buy
L3771 10KG $3140 Buy

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Physical properties

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium appears as white to pale yellow paste or liquid with a mild odor. Sinks and mixes with water.

Characteristics

Sodium dodecyl sulfate is non-toxic, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in chloroform and ether, soluble in water, and has good anionic and nonionic complex compatibility. It has good emulsibility, foamability, and foaming, infiltrating, decontaminating and dispersing properties.It is abundant in foams and quickly biodegradable, and has solubility next only to fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulphate (abbreviated as AES). It is not sensitive to alkali and hard water, but its stability is inferior to general sulfonate under acidic conditions and is close to AES.

Uses

Dodecyl sulfate sodium is an emulsifier and whipping aid that has a solubility of 1 g in 10 ml of water. It functions as an emulsifier in egg whites. It is used as a whipping aid in marshmallows and angel food cake mix. It also functions to aid in dissolving fumaric acid.

Health Hazard

Inhalation of dust causes sneezing and coughing. Ingestion of large amounts causes irritation of stomach. Dust irritates eyes and may cause burns on prolonged contact. Contact with skin causes some irritation; continued exposure to water solution causes drying out and cracking.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium is an anionic surfactant employed in a wide range of nonparenteral pharmaceutical formulations and cosmetics.It is a detergent and wetting agent effective in both alkaline and acidic conditions.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium helps to quickly disrupt the biological membranes.It is usually used as one of the major constituent of several reagents, that are used to purify nucleic acids.SDS can block the activity of RNase and deoxyribonuclease (DNase).

Synthesis

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium can be synthesized by reacting dodecyl alcohol with sulfur trioxide gas, followed by neutralization with sodium hydroxide. The preparation of SDS involves the following steps: The reaction takes place in a vertical reactor at 32 °C. Nitrogen gas is introduced through the gas vents at a flow rate of 85.9 L/min. Lauryl alcohol is added at a flow rate of 58 g/min at 82.7 kPa. Liquid sulfur trioxide is fed into the flash evaporator at 124.1 kPa, with a flow rate of 0.9072 kg/h and a flash temperature of 100 °C. The sulfated product is quickly cooled to 50 °C, aged for 10-20 min, then neutralized with a base in a neutralization kettle controlled at 50 °C. The pH is adjusted to 7-8.5, and the liquid product is spray dried to obtain a solid product.

Toxicity

Toxicity LD50 is 1300mg/kg. There is no evidence that this product is carcinogenic, but high doses may indeed irritate the skin. However, in general sanitary products the concentration is limited when used as a forming agent, and is in line with national standards.

Incompatibilities

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium reacts with cationic surfactants, causing loss of activity even in concentrations too low to cause precipitation. Unlike soaps, it is compatible with dilute acids and calcium and magnesium ions.

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium is incompatible with salts of polyvalent metal ions, such as aluminum, lead, tin or zinc, and precipitates with potassium salts. Solutions of dodecyl sulfate sodium (pH 9.5–10.0) are mildly corrosive to mild steel, copper, brass, bronze, and aluminum.

2467-15-4
151-21-3
Synthesis of Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium from tridodecyl borate
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View Lastest Price from Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Sodium dodecyl sulfate pictures 2021-08-18 Sodium dodecyl sulfate
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US $10.00 / g 1g 99% 50tons Hebei Binshare New Material Co. Ltd
 Sodium dodecyl sulfate pictures 2020-11-16 Sodium dodecyl sulfate
151-21-3
US $30.00 / KG 1KG 99 999 Longyan Tianhua Biological Technology Co., Ltd
SODIUM DODECYL SULFATE   pictures 2020-03-16 SODIUM DODECYL SULFATE
751-21-3
US $1.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 20 tons Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
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