아진포스 에틸 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
Azinphos-ethyl forms colorless, clear crystals. It is insoluble in water, but soluble in most
organic solvents. As an acaricide, azinphos-ethyl is used for the control of pests, such as,
spider mites, aphids, caterpillars, potato bug, beetles, bollweevils, whitefl ies, bollworms,
thrips, and other biting and sucking insects. Human exposures to azinphos-ethyl occur
through absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, through the intact skin, and by inhalation
of fi ne spray mist and dusts.
Azinphos-ethyl is a non-systemic organophosphorus insecticide, which is used against a
relatively broad spectrum of insects. These include lepidopterous larvae, beetles and their
larvae, aphids, jassids, and spider mites on various crops. And also crops of cotton, rice,
sugar and fodder beets, fruits such as apples, pears, citrus-fruit, grapes; tobacco. Many
countries around the world have stopped the use of this pesticide.
용도
Azinphos-ethyl is used to control both chewing and sucking pests
on a wide range of crops.
일반 설명
Colorless crystals. Used as a non-systemic insecticide with good ovicidal properties and long persistence. Used on cotton, citrus, vegetables, potatoes, tobacco, rice, and cereals to control caterpillars, beetles, aphids, spiders and many other insects. Not registered for use in the U.S.
공기와 물의 반응
Nearly insoluble in water. What little amount is solubilized will readily hydrolyze.
반응 프로필
The BPS Pesticide incident in Helena resulted in an explosion and death of three firemen. The burning of a 1,000 pound sack of Azinphos Methyl or the flashing of Maneb which was present on the facility may have caused the explosion. Azinphos Ethyl may behave similarly. At elevated temperatures, AZINPHOS-ETHYL will decompose generating toxic gases.
건강위험
The systemic effects of AZINPHOS-ETHYL are similar to parathion. It is an extremely potent systemic toxicant via ingestion, inhalation and skin contact. It may cause death or permanent injury after very short exposure to small quantities.
화재위험
(Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus Pesticide, n.o.s.) When heated to decomposition, AZINPHOS-ETHYL emits very toxic fumes of sulfur, phosphorus and nitrogen oxides. Container may explode in heat of fire.
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion,
inhalation, skin contact, and intraperitoneal
route. A cholinesterase inhibitor type of
insecticide. When heated to decomposition
it emits toxic fumes of SOx, POx,, and NOx.
See also PARATHION.
신진 대사 경로
Although the metabolism of azinphos-ethyl has been studied much less
than that of azinphos-methyl, the biotransformations which have been
reported appear to be totally analogous.
주의 사항
Azinphos-ethyl is an organophosphorus compound that inhibits cholinesterase enzymes.
It is very toxic and occupational workers should be very careful during use, storage, and
waste disposal of it.
아진포스 에틸 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
