o-Phthalaldehyde

o-Phthalaldehyde 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
643-79-8
상품명:
o-Phthalaldehyde
동의어(영문):
OPA;OPD;PHTHALALDEHYDE;PHTHALDIALDEHYDE;1,2-BENZENEDICARBOXALDEHYDE;O-PHTHALDIALDEHYDE;ORTHO-PHTHALALDEHYDE;1,2-PHTHALIC DICARBOXALDEHYDE;O-PHTHALDEHYDE;Phthaldialdehy
CBNumber:
CB6731197
분자식:
C8H6O2
포뮬러 무게:
134.13
MOL 파일:
643-79-8.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

o-Phthalaldehyde 속성

녹는점
55-58 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
83-84 °C (0.7501 mmHg)
밀도
1.13
증기압
0.56Pa at 25℃
굴절률
1.4500 (estimate)
인화점
>230 °F
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
o-프탈알데히드의 용해도는 20°C에서 3g/100mL 디이소프로필 에테르, 5g/100mL 탈이온수, 20g/100mL 클로로포름 또는 20g/100mL 아세톤입니다.
물리적 상태
가루
색상
노란색
수소이온지수(pH)
7 (53g/l, H2O, 20℃)
수용성
녹는
감도
Air Sensitive
Merck
14,7368
BRN
878317
노출 한도
ACGIH: SL .025 mg/100 cm2; Ceiling 0.1 ppb (Skin)
안정성
안정적인. 공기에 민감합니다. 강한 산화제, 강한 염기와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
0.99 at 30℃
CAS 데이터베이스
643-79-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
O-phthalaldehyde(643-79-8)
EPA
1,2-Benzenedicarboxaldehyde (643-79-8)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi,T,N,C
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38-43-34-25-50-52/53
안전지침서 26-28-36-45-36/37/39-61-37/39
유엔번호(UN No.) UN2923 8/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 TH6950000
F 고인화성물질 1-8-10
자연 발화 온도 480 °C
위험 참고 사항 Irritant/Air Sensitive
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 8
포장분류
HS 번호 29122900
유해 물질 데이터 643-79-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 orally in Rabbit: 178 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H301 삼키면 유독함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 3 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330,P405, P501
H314 피부에 심한 화상과 눈에 손상을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 1A, B, C 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260,P264, P280, P301+P330+ P331,P303+P361+P353, P363, P304+P340,P310, P321, P305+ P351+P338, P405,P501
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P303+P361+P353 피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
0 0

o-Phthalaldehyde MSDS


1,2-Phthalic dicarboxaldehyde

o-Phthalaldehyde C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

황색 결정. 녹는점 56~57℃. 어느 것이든 물 및 대개의 유기 용매에 녹는다. 석유 에테르에 잘 안 녹는다. 수증기 증류할 수 있다. 산화크롬(Ⅵ)으로 산화하면 프탈산이 된다.

화학적 성질

o-Phthalaldehyde is a pale yellow crystalline solid.
o-Phthalaldehyde
o-Phthalaldehyde is mainly used as a high-level disinfectant (a low-temperature chemical method) for heat-sensitive medical and dental equipment such as endoscopes and thermometers; in recent years, it has gained popularity as a safe and better alternative to glutaraldehyde.
There are some researches show, pH7.5 contains the sterilizing agent of o-phthalaldehyde 0.5%, and its sterilizing power, sterilization speed, stability and toxicity all are better than glutaraldehyde, can kill mycobacterium in the 5min, the bacterium number reduces by 5 logarithmic value, and o-phthalaldehyde is very stable, tasteless in pH3~9 scopes, non-stimulated to human nose, eye mucosa, and need not activate before using, various materials are had good consistency, have tangible microbiocidal activity.

용도

o-Phthalaldehyde can be widely used for precolumn derivatization of amino acids in HPLC separation or Capillary electrophoresis. For flow cytometric measurements of protein thiol groups.

정의

ChEBI: A dialdehyde in which two formyl groups are attached to adjacent carbon centres on a benzene ring.

정의

Using o-phthalaldehyde (OPA) in combination with a thiol reagent is a standard method for detecting primary amines in amino acids, peptides, and proteins. O-phthalaldehyde, in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol, reacts with primary amines to form highly fluorescent products. Picomole quantities of amino acids, peptides, and proteins can be detected easily. o-Phthalaldehyde is five to ten times more sensitive than fluorescamine and is soluble and stable in aqueous buffers. Despite its widespread use, the exact reaction mechanism has been debated since the 1980s. Rovelli's results support the mechanism originally proposed by Sternson and Wong, in which the primary amine first reacts with OPA, followed by a reaction with the thiol to form the fluorescent isoindole product[1-2].

제조 방법

o-Phthalaldehyde is a high-level chemical disinfectant that is commonly used for disinfection of dental and medical instruments as an alternative to glutaraldehyde, which is a known skin and respiratory sensitizer.
A variety of processes for manufacturing o-phthalaldehyde have been reported in the literature.
o-Phthalaldehyde is produced by heating pure benzaldehyde and chloroform with potassium hydroxide solution. The resulting solution is further acidified with hydrochloric acid and cooled to yield a colorless powder of o-phthalaldehyde.
It is also produced by ozonization of naphthalene in alcohol followed by catalytic hydrogenation.
Catalytic oxidation of various chemicals is also used in manufacturing o-phthalaldehyde. o-Phthalaldehyde can be manufactured by oxidation of phthalan by nitrogen monoxide in acetonitrile with N-hydroxyphthalimide as the catalyst to yield 80% to 90%.

Biotechnological Applications

O-phthalaldehyde(OPA) is used for precolumn derivatization of amino acids for HPLC separation and for flow cytometric measurements of protein thiol groups. Used for fluorometric determination of histamine, histidine and other amino acids. Also used for cholesterol assay in the picomole range.
Phthaldialdehyde has been used:
in the preparation of O-phthaldialdehyde reagent for analysing gentamycin content.
in the preparation of reagent for determining the degree of hydrolysis of milk proteins.
in the measurement of free amino acids of milk samples by O-phthaldialdehyde/N-acetyl-L-cysteine (OPA/NAC) assay.
in the derivatization of putrescine samples.

잠재적 노출

The primary routes of human exposure to o-phthalaldehyde are by inhalation and through the skin, which may occur through accidental or occupational exposures. Along with its increasing popularity as a chemical sterilizer, o-phthalaldehyde has many applications in analytical methods and in diagnostic kits. o-Phthalaldehyde is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and as a reagent in the tanning industry, hair colorings, wood treatment, and antifouling paints. o-Phthalaldehyde was approved for use as an indoor antimicrobial pesticide in 1997; however, it is no longer registered with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) for this use.

Carcinogenicity

No information on the carcinogenicity of o-phthalaldehyde in experimental animals or humans was found in a review of the literature.

o-Phthalaldehyde 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


o-Phthalaldehyde 공급 업체

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