벤질

벤질
벤질 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
134-81-6
한글명:
벤질
동의어(한글):
벤질;디페닐에탄디온
상품명:
Benzil
동의어(영문):
DIBENZOYL;Diphenylethane-1,2-dione;1,2-DIPHENYLETHANEDIONE;1,2-Diphenylethane-1,2-dione;BENZIL;CHC-12;Wy 20910;wy-20910;BIBENZOYL;Benzil≥98%
CBNumber:
CB8478221
분자식:
C14H10O2
포뮬러 무게:
210.23
MOL 파일:
134-81-6.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

벤질 속성

녹는점
94-95 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
346 °C
밀도
1,521 g/cm3
증기압
1 mm Hg ( 128.4 °C)
굴절률
1.5681 (estimate)
인화점
346-348°C
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
<0.5g/L
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
하얀색
수용성
0.5g/L(20℃)
Merck
14,1078
BRN
608047
Dielectric constant
13.0(94℃)
안정성
안정적인. 타기 쉬운. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS 데이터베이스
134-81-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Ethanedione, diphenyl-(134-81-6)
EPA
Benzil (134-81-6)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38
안전지침서 26-36-37/39
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 DD1925000
F 고인화성물질 10
위험 참고 사항 Irritant
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29143900
독성 LD50 orally in Rabbit: 2710 mg/kg
기존화학 물질 KE-12065
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P332+P313 피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.
P337+P313 눈에 대한 자극이 지속되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

벤질 MSDS


Dibenzoyl

벤질 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

yellow crystals or powder

용도

Benzil is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate and uv curing resin photosensitizer. In polymer chemistry, it is used as a photoinitiator. Further, it serves as a potent inhibitor of human carboxylesterases. It is used in the preparation of diketimines by reacting with amines. It is also involved in the famous benil-benzilic acid rearrangement. In addition this, it reacts with 1,3-diphenylacetone to get tetraphenylcyclopentadienone.

정의

A reaction in which benzil (1,2- diphenylethan-1,2-dione) is treated with hydroxide and then with acid to give benzilic acid (2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylethanoic acid):
C6H5.CO.CO.C6H5
(C6H5)2C(OH).COOH
The reaction, which involves migration of a phenyl group (C6H5-) from one carbon atom to another, was the first rearrangement reaction to be described (by Justus von Liebig in 1828).

benefits

Benzil has potential applications in biological metabolism and clinical medicine. Benzil derivates exhibit radical scavenging and antibacterial and hypertensive, antiprotozoal, antiproliferative, and antimitotic activities. Benzil derivatives have versatile applications in the pharmaceutical industry, and various heterocyclic compounds such as triazine, quinoxaline, and imidazole can be synthesized from 1,2-diketones. It is also used as a nanocatalyst in the application of imidazole derivatives. Recently, it is reported that benzil derivatives acted as photosensitive agents and photoinitiators due to its antitumor activity[1].

Safety Profile

Low toxicity by ingestion. An eyeirritant. Combustible. When heated to decomposition itemits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Safety

Potential Acute Health Effects: Very hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant). Hazardous in case of ingestion, of inhalation.
The substance is toxic to lungs, mucous membranes. Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can produce target organs damage. Eye Contact: Check for and remove any contact lenses.
Fine dust dispersed in air may ignite. Dust can form an explosive mixture in air. Thermal decomposition can lead to release of irritating gases and vapors. Keep product and empty container away from heat and sources of ignition.

Purification Methods

Crystallise benzil from *benzene after washing with alkali. (Crystallisation from EtOH did not free benzil from material reacting with alkali.) [Hine & Howarth J Am Chem Soc 80 2274 1958.] It has also been crystallised from CCl4, diethyl ether or EtOH [Inoue et al. J Chem Soc, Faraday Trans 1 82 523 1986]. [Beilstein 7 IV 2502.]

벤질 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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